Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35378830›Full record

ArticleClinical nutrition open science2022

Undernourished patients do not have increased risk of severe COVID-19 outcomes.

Ahmad Fneich, Pierre Poinsot, Christelle Elias, Lioara Restier, Philippe Vanhems, Florent Wallet, Cyrielle Caussy, Antoine Duclos, Noël Peretti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical nutrition open science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ahmad FneichUniv Lyon, Hospices Civil de Lyon, Gastro-enterology and Pediatric Nutrition, Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant, F-69500, Bron, France.
Pierre PoinsotUniv Lyon, Hospices Civil de Lyon, Gastro-enterology and Pediatric Nutrition, Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant, F-69500, Bron, France.
Christelle EliasEmerging Pathogens Laboratory- Fondation Mérieux, Lyon, France.
Lioara RestierUniv Lyon, Hospices Civil de Lyon, Gastro-enterology and Pediatric Nutrition, Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant, F-69500, Bron, France.
Philippe VanhemsEmerging Pathogens Laboratory- Fondation Mérieux, Lyon, France.
Florent WalletUniv Lyon, Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie (CIRI), INSERM U1111, CNRS, UMR 5308, ENS Lyon, F-69008 Lyon, France.
Cyrielle CaussyUniv Lyon, CarMeN Laboratory, INRAE, UMR1397, INSERM, UMR1060, F-69310, Pierre-Bénite, France.
Antoine DuclosUniv Lyon, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Health Data Department, Health Services and Performance Research Lab (HeSPeR, EA 7425), Lyon, France.
Noël PerettiUniv Lyon, Hospices Civil de Lyon, Gastro-enterology and Pediatric Nutrition, Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant, F-69500, Bron, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Undernutrition has been previously identified as a deleterious factor in acute infections. In covid-19 infection, obesity is a risk-factor of severe evolution, but initial undernutrition has not been evaluated yet. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed correlation between nutritional status at admission and severe outcomes (intensive care unit admission, invasive mechanical ventilation requirement and death) of patients hospitalized for confirmed covid-19 infection. Results: Risk of intensive care unit admission and invasive mechanical ventilation requirement was not significantly different between undernutrition and normoweight sub-groups, but increased in excessive weight sub-group (ODDR (IC 95%) 1.048 (1.011-1.086), p = 0.011). Risk of death was the same in all sub-groups. Conclusion: Undernutrition didn't appear as a factor of severe outcomes in covid-19 infection.

Indexed as

Covid-19DeathIntensive careInvasive mechanical ventilationUndernutrition

Identifiers

PMID35378830
PMCPMC8968129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.