Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35378808›Full record

ArticleComputational intelligence and neuroscience2022

A Novel and Effective Brain Tumor Classification Model Using Deep Feature Fusion and Famous Machine Learning Classifiers.

Hareem Kibriya, Rashid Amin, Asma Hassan Alshehri, Momina Masood, Sultan S Alshamrani, Abdullah Alshehri

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In one paragraph

Article in Computational intelligence and neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hareem KibriyaDepartment of Computer Science, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila, Pakistan.
Rashid AminDepartment of Computer Science, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3143-689X
Asma Hassan AlshehriDurma College of Science and Humanities Shaqra University, Shaqra 11961, Saudi Arabia.
Momina MasoodDepartment of Computer Science, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila, Pakistan.
Sultan S AlshamraniDepartment of Information Technology, College of Computer and Information Technology, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8194-9354
Abdullah AlshehriDepartment of Information Technology, Al Baha University, Al Bahah, Saudi Arabia.
University of Engineering and Technology Taxila · PKShaqra University · SATaif University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain tumors are difficult to treat and cause substantial fatalities worldwide. Medical professionals visually analyze the images and mark out the tumor regions to identify brain tumors, which is time-consuming and prone to error. Researchers have proposed automated methods in recent years to detect brain tumors early. These approaches, however, encounter difficulties due to their low accuracy and large false-positive values. An efficient tumor identification and classification approach is required to extract robust features and perform accurate disease classification. This paper proposes a novel multiclass brain tumor classification method based on deep feature fusion. The MR images are preprocessed using min-max normalization, and then extensive data augmentation is applied to MR images to overcome the lack of data problem. The deep CNN features obtained from transfer learned architectures such as AlexNet, GoogLeNet, and ResNet18 are fused to build a single feature vector and then loaded into Support Vector Machine (SVM) and K-nearest neighbor (KNN) to predict the final output. The novel feature vector contains more information than the independent vectors, boosting the proposed method's classification performance. The proposed framework is trained and evaluated on 15,320 Magnetic Resonance Images (MRIs). The study shows that the fused feature vector performs better than the individual vectors. Moreover, the proposed technique performed better than the existing systems and achieved accuracy of 99.7%; hence, it can be used in clinical setup to classify brain tumors from MRIs.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsMachine LearningBrainHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingSupport Vector Machine

Identifiers

PMID35378808
PMCPMC8976620
OpenAlexW4220787529

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.