Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35378721›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2023

Racial Variation in the Association Between Domains of Depressive Symptomatology and Functional Recovery in Stroke Survivors.

Stephen C L Lau, Bettina F Drake, Vetta L Sanders-Thompson, Carolyn M Baum

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephen C L LauProgram in Occupational Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, 600 S. Taylor Ave 00163, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Bettina F DrakeDivision of Public Health Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Vetta L Sanders-ThompsonBrown School of Social Work, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Carolyn M BaumProgram in Occupational Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, 600 S. Taylor Ave 00163, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. baumc@wustl.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7972-1200
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of the study was to investigate the relationships between various domains of depressive symptomatology and functional recovery in Black and White stroke survivors.

methodsBlack (n = 181) and White (n = 797) stroke survivors from the Stroke Recovery in Underserved Population database were included. Four domains of depressive symptomatology (depressed affect, positive affect, somatic symptoms, interpersonal difficulties) were measured by the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale at discharge; functional recovery was measured by the Functional Independence Measure at discharge and 3-month follow-up. Multivariable linear regression analyses examined the relation between race and functional recovery, and the association between depressive symptomatology and functional recovery by race.

resultsThree-month functional recovery was greater among White stroke survivors than Black survivors. Affective symptoms of depression predicted poorer functional recovery of White survivors; whereas somatic symptoms predicted poorer functional recovery of Black survivors.

conclusionsDomains of depressive symptomatology were differentially associated with poorer functional recovery in Black and White stroke survivors. Psychosocial interventions aimed at alleviating depressive symptomatology have the potential to improve functional recovery in Black and White stroke survivors and should be addressed in planning rehabilitation post-stroke.

Indexed as

Medically Unexplained SymptomsStrokeStroke RehabilitationDepressionHumansSurvivorsDepressionFunctional statusRace and ethnicityRecoveryStroke

Identifiers

PMID35378721
OpenAlexW4225993379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.