Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35378512›Full record

ArticleAging2022

Downregulation of IGFBP5 contributes to replicative senescence via ERK2 activation in mouse embryonic fibroblasts.

Iyori Nojima, Ryusuke Hosoda, Yuki Toda, Yoshiki Saito, Naohiro Ueda, Kouhei Horimoto, Naotoshi Iwahara, Yoshiyuki Horio, Atsushi Kuno

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Iyori NojimaDepartment of Pharmacology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Ryusuke HosodaDepartment of Pharmacology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Yuki TodaDepartment of Pharmacology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Yoshiki SaitoDepartment of Pharmacology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Naohiro UedaDepartment of Pharmacology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Kouhei HorimotoDepartment of Pharmacology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Naotoshi IwaharaDepartment of Pharmacology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Yoshiyuki HorioDepartment of Pharmacology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Atsushi KunoDepartment of Pharmacology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Sapporo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-binding proteins (IGFBPs) are secretory proteins that regulate IGF signaling. In this study, we investigated the role of IGFBP5 in replicative senescence in embryonic mouse fibroblasts (MEFs). During passages according to the 3T3 method, MEFs underwent senescence after the 5th passage (P5) based on cell growth arrest, an increase in the number of cells positive for senescence-associated β-galactosidase (SA-β-GAL) staining, and upregulation of p16 and p19. In P8 MEFs, IGFBP5 mRNA level was markedly reduced compared with that in P2 MEFs. Downregulation of IGFBP5 via siRNA in P2 MEFs increased the number of SA-β-GAL-positive cells, upregulated p16 and p19, and inhibited cell growth. Incubation of MEFs with IGFBP5 during serial passage increased the cumulative population doubling and decreased SA-β-GAL positivity compared with those in vehicle-treated cells. IGFBP5 knockdown in P2 MEFs increased phosphorylation levels of ERK1 and ERK2. Silencing of ERK2, but not that of ERK1, blocked the increase in the number of SA-β-GAL-positive cells in IGFBP5-knockdown cells. The reduction in the cell number and upregulation of p16 and p21 in IGFBP5-knockdown cells were attenuated by ERK2 knockdown. Our results suggest that downregulation of IGFBP5 during serial passage contributes to replicative senescence via ERK2 in MEFs.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceFibroblastsAnimalsCell ProliferationDown-RegulationMicePhosphorylationERK1ERK2IGFBP5mouse embryonic fibroblastsreplicative senescence

Identifiers

PMID35378512
PMCPMC9037271
OpenAlexW4224214737

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.