ArticleCellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology2022
The Host-Microbiome Response to Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in Ulcerative Colitis Patients.
Article in Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- Hyperbaric oxygen therapy modulates immune effector responses and reshapes peripheral immune tolerance: a narrative review.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Pooled it
- Hyperbaric oxygen therapy alters bowel perfusion and improves outcomes in patients with treatment-refractory ulcerative colitis: a prospective pilot trial.Journal of Crohn's & colitis · 2026Trial
- Spatial transcriptomics atlas of inflammatory bowel disease to guide implementation in research consortiums and clinical trials.Nature communications · 2026Article
- The gut-lung axis: pathological crosstalk and inter-organ communication in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and inflammatory bowel disease.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Review of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy as an Adjunctive Intervention for Metabolic Disorders.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Perioperative Oral Immunonutrient Regulation of Intestinal Barrier and Gut Microbiota in Patients with Gastric Cancer, a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.Biomedicines · 2025Article
- Spatially separated epithelium-associated and lamina propria neutrophils present distinct functional identities in the inflamed colon mucosa.Mucosal immunology · 2025Article
- Clinical efficacy and mechanisms of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in the treatment of rheumatic and immune diseases.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
- Bile Acids in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: From Pathophysiology to Treatment.Biomedicines · 2024Review
- The Potential Role of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease.Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2024Article
- Hyperbaric oxygen therapy ameliorates intestinal and systematic inflammation by modulating dysbiosis of the gut microbiota in Crohn's disease.Journal of translational medicine · 2024Article
- Hyperbaric Oxygen Enabled a Transition to Oral Steroids in an Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis Flare.Crohn's & colitis 360 · 2024Article
- The new insights of hyperbaric oxygen therapy: focus on inflammatory bowel disease.Precision clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Comparing the Blood Response to Hyperbaric Oxygen with High-Intensity Interval Training-A Crossover Study in Healthy Volunteers.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Article
- A Primer on Preprocessing, Visualization, Clustering, and Phenotyping of Barcode-Based Spatial Transcriptomics Data.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023Article
- Evaluation of oxidative stress in an experimental model of Crohn's disease treated with hyperbaric oxygen therapy.Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2023Article
- Effects of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy forJournal of the anus, rectum and colon · 2023Article
- Hyperbaric oxygen augments susceptibility toGut microbesArticle
- Stool multi-omics for the study of host-microbe interactions in inflammatory bowel disease.Gut microbesReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
36 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
BACKGROUND &
aimsHyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) is a promising treatment for moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis. However, our current understanding of the host and microbial response to HBOT remains unclear. This study examined the molecular mechanisms underpinning HBOT using a multi-omic strategy.
methodsPre- and post-intervention mucosal biopsies, tissue, and fecal samples were collected from HBOT phase 2 clinical trials. Biopsies and fecal samples were subjected to shotgun metaproteomics, metabolomics, 16s rRNA sequencing, and metagenomics. Tissue was subjected to bulk RNA sequencing and digital spatial profiling (DSP) for single-cell RNA and protein analysis, and immunohistochemistry was performed. Fecal samples were also used for colonization experiments in IL10
resultsProteomics identified negative associations between HBOT response and neutrophil azurophilic granule abundance. DSP identified an HBOT-specific reduction of neutrophil STAT3, which was confirmed by immunohistochemistry. HBOT decreased microbial diversity with a proportional increase in Firmicutes and a secondary bile acid lithocholic acid. A major source of the reduction in diversity was the loss of mucus-adherent taxa, resulting in increased MUC2 levels post-HBOT. Targeted database searching revealed strain-level associations between Akkermansia muciniphila and HBOT response status. Colonization of IL10
conclusionsHBOT reduces host neutrophil STAT3 and azurophilic granule activity in UC patients and changes in microbial composition and metabolism in ways that improve colitis activity. Intestinal microbiota, especially strain level variations in A muciniphila, may contribute to HBOT non-response.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.