Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35377083›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2022

Liquid resorbable nanofibrous surgical mesh: a proof of a concept.

B East, J Woleský, R Divín, M Otáhal, K Vocetková, V Sovková, V H Blahnová, M Koblížek, P Kubový, A Nečasová and 4 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

B East *3rd Department of Surgery, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Motol University Hospital, V uvalu 84, 150 06, Prague, Czech Republic. Barbora.east@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0112-1747
J Woleský *3rd Department of Surgery, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Motol University Hospital, V uvalu 84, 150 06, Prague, Czech Republic.
R DivínDepartment of Biophysics, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, V uvalu 84, 150 06, Prague, Czech Republic.
M OtáhalDepartment of Natural Sciences, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Sitna 3105, 272 01, Kladno, Czech Republic.
K VocetkováUniversity Centre for Energy Efficient Buildings, Czech Technical University in Prague, Trinecka 1024, 273 43, Buštěhrad, Czech Republic.
V SovkováUniversity Centre for Energy Efficient Buildings, Czech Technical University in Prague, Trinecka 1024, 273 43, Buštěhrad, Czech Republic.
V H BlahnováDepartment of Biophysics, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, V uvalu 84, 150 06, Prague, Czech Republic.
M KoblížekDepartment of Pathology, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Motol University Hospital, Charles University, V uvalu, 15006, Prague, Czech Republic.
P KubovýDepartment of Anatomy and Biomechanics, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, Charles University in Prague, Jose Martího 31, 162 52, Prague 6, Czech Republic.
A NečasováDepartment of Surgery & Orthopaedics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Small Animal Clinic, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
A StaffaLarge Animal Clinical Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
A Ch de BeauxRoyal Infirmary, Department of General Surgery, 51 Little France Crescent, Old Dalkeith Rd, Edinburgh, EH16 4SA, UK.
J LorenzováDepartment of Surgery & Orthopaedics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Small Animal Clinic, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
E AmlerDepartment of Biophysics, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, V uvalu 84, 150 06, Prague, Czech Republic.
Charles University · CZUniversity of Veterinary Sciences Brno · CZCzech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Experimental Medicine · CZUniversity Hospital in Motol · CZEdinburgh Royal Infirmary · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgical mesh is widely used not only to treat but also to prevent incisional hernia formation. Despite much effort by material engineers, the 'ideal' mesh mechanically, biologically and surgically easy to use remains elusive. Advances in tissue engineering and nanomedicine have allowed new concepts to be tested with promising results in both small and large animals. Abandoning the concept of a pre-formed mesh completely for a 'pour in liquid mesh' has never been tested before. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty rabbits underwent midline laparotomy with closure using an absorbable suture and small stitch small bites technique. In addition, their abdominal wall closure was reinforced by a liquid nanofibrous scaffold composed of a fibrin sealant and nanofibres of poly-ε-caprolactone with or without hyaluronic acid or the sealant alone, poured in as an 'onlay' over the closed abdominal wall. The animals were killed at 6 weeks and their abdominal wall was subjected to histological and biomechanical evaluations.

resultsAll the animals survived the study period with no major complication. Histological evaluation showed an eosinophilic infiltration in all groups and foreign body reaction more pronounced in the groups with nanofibres. Biomechanical testing demonstrated that groups treated with nanofibres developed a scar with higher tensile yield strength.

conclusionThe use of nanofibres in a liquid form applied to the closed abdominal wall is easy to use and improves the biomechanical properties of healing fascia at 6 weeks after midline laparotomy in a rabbit model.

Indexed as

Abdominal WallIncisional HerniaNanofibersAnimalsHerniorrhaphyHumansRabbitsSurgical MeshSuture Techniqueshernialiquid meshmeshnanofibres

Identifiers

PMID35377083
OpenAlexW4223912092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.