Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35377075›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2023

What do hip fracture patients die from?

Spyridon Katsanos, Spyridon Sioutis, Lampros Reppas, Evanthia Mitsiokapa, Aikaterini Tsatsaragkou, Dimitrios Mastrokalos, Dimitrios Koulalis, Andreas F Mavrogenis

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Ready for discharge? Factors associated with prolonged length of stay following geriatric hip fracture.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Spyridon KatsanosDepartment of Emergency Medicine and Cardiology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Spyridon SioutisFirst Department of Orthopaedics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Lampros ReppasFirst Department of Orthopaedics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Evanthia MitsiokapaPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation Center, Athens, Greece.
Aikaterini TsatsaragkouGeneral Practice/Family Medicine, Laiko Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Dimitrios MastrokalosFirst Department of Orthopaedics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Dimitrios KoulalisFirst Department of Orthopaedics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Andreas F MavrogenisFirst Department of Orthopaedics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. afm@otenet.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0807-0719

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hip fractures in the elderly are associated with an increased mortality rate, even if they are operated within the recommended time window. However, the causes of mortality vary considerably depending on the postoperative period and the patients' comorbidities. In the 30-day postoperative period, the most common causes of death are acute processes such as bacterial and aspiration pneumonia followed by myocardial infarction, cancer, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, stroke, pulmonary embolism, and acute renal failure. In the 6-month and 1-year postoperative period, chronic processes appear to be the most important causes of death, as well as decompensation of patients' chronic diseases. To enhance the literature, we performed this literature review to summarize and discuss the causes of mortality of elderly hip fracture patients depending on the postoperative period that they occur, and possibly to address the question what do hip fracture patients die from? Our aim was to perform an interesting and concise paper that the curious reader will find interesting and informative.

Indexed as

Hip FracturesPulmonary EmbolismAgedComorbidityHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsHip fractureMorbidityMortalityOrthopaedicsSurgery

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.