Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35373708›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical biology2022

C-Phycocyanin prevents acute myocardial infarction-induced oxidative stress, inflammation and cardiac damage.

Vanessa Blas-Valdivia, Daniela Nikita Moran-Dorantes, Placido Rojas-Franco, Margarita Franco-Colin, Neda Mirhosseini, Reza Davarnejad, Ahmad Halajisani, Omid Tavakoli, Edgar Cano-Europa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Phycocyanin alleviates alcohol-induced testicular injury in male Wistar rats.Clinical and experimental reproductive medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Vanessa Blas-ValdiviaDepartamento de Fisiología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Laboratorio de Neurobiología, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ciudad de México, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-0977-9829
Daniela Nikita Moran-DorantesDepartamento de Fisiología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Laboratorio de Metabolismo I, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Placido Rojas-FrancoDepartamento de Fisiología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Laboratorio de Metabolismo I, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ciudad de México, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-3465-9212
Margarita Franco-ColinDepartamento de Fisiología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Laboratorio de Metabolismo I, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ciudad de México, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-0869-1945
Neda MirhosseiniChemical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Arak University, Arak, Iran.
Reza DavarnejadChemical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Arak University, Arak, Iran.
Ahmad HalajisaniBiofuel Laboratory, Caspian Faculty of Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Omid TavakoliSchool of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Edgar Cano-EuropaDepartamento de Fisiología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Laboratorio de Metabolismo I, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ciudad de México, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-3536-5590
Instituto Politécnico Nacional · MXArak University · IRUniversity of Tehran · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextC-Phycocyanin is a protein with anti-scavenger, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory actions against agents that cause cellular damage. The cardioprotective action of C-phycocyanin against acute myocardial infarction (AMI) has not been studied in animal models.

objectiveTo investigate C-phycocyanin's effect on oxidative stress, inflammation and cardiac damage in a model of isoproterenol-induced AMI. MATERIALS AND

methodsWistar rats were divided into four groups: (1) sham + vehicle (0.9% saline solution by oral gavage, OG); (2) sham + C-phycocyanin (50 mg/kg/d, OG); (3) AMI + vehicle, and (4) AMI + C-phycocyanin. AMI was induced by administering isoproterenol (20, 10, 5 and 3 mg/kg each dose per day), and serum cardiac enzymes were quantified. After five days, the animals were euthanized; the heart was dissected to determine oxidative stress, redox environment, inflammation and cardiac damage markers.

resultsWe observed that C-phycocyanin reduced AMI-increased cardiac enzymes (CK by about 53%, CKMB by about 60%, AST by about 16% and ALT by about 21%), lipid peroxidation (57%), reactive oxygen species (50%), nitrites (46%), oxidized glutathione (41%), IL1β (3%), INFγ (5%), TNFα 3%), Bcl2 (37%), Bax (43%), COX2 (21%) and caspase 9 (61%). Finally, C-phycocyanin reduced AMI-induced aberrant histological changes related to myonecrosis, interstitial oedema and inflammatory infiltration in the heart muscle.

conclusionsC-Phycocyanin prevents AMI-induced oxidative stress, inflammation and heart damage. This study is the first report that employed C-phycocyanin in an animal model of AMI and supports the potential use of C-phycocyanin in the management of AMI.

Indexed as

Myocardial InfarctionPhycocyaninAnimalsInflammationOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarPhycocyaninanti-inflammatorycardioprotectioncardiotoxicityheart damagePhycobiliproteins

Identifiers

PMID35373708
PMCPMC8979534
OpenAlexW4226047349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.