Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35373625›Full record

ArticleHand (New York, N.Y.)2023

The Effect of Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint Corticosteroid Injections on Outcomes Following Arthroplasty.

Amr M Tawfik, Justin N Elkhechen, Jomar Aryee, Francis Sirch, Peter Filtes, Brian M Katt

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hand (New York, N.Y.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amr M TawfikRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4318-6768
Justin N ElkhechenRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Jomar AryeeRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4424-2426
Francis SirchRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Peter FiltesRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Brian M KattRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6726-3580
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrior studies suggest steroid injections may affect infection rates following thumb carpometacarpal joint (CMCJ) arthroplasty. However, it is unclear whether injections prior to CMCJ arthroplasty affect functional outcomes, primarily Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (qDASH).

methodsWe retrospectively identified patients who underwent thumb CMCJ arthroplasty from 2015 to 2019. Patients who had qDASH scores reported preoperatively, and at 5 and 11 months postoperatively were included. Charts were reviewed for the presence or absence of prior corticosteroid injection to the CMCJ and complications. Delta qDASH was calculated by subtracting the patients' postoperative qDASH scores from the preoperative qDASH scores.

resultsIn all, 350 CMCJ arthroplasty patients were identified, 177 who had received at least 1 steroid injection and 173 who were steroid-naïve. No significant differences existed in delta qDASH scores postoperatively between the injection and naïve groups at 5 months (28.5 vs 28.6) or 11 months (31.2 vs 31.9). Whereas there were no significant differences in rates of major complications between the 2 groups, minor complications were higher in the injection group (16.4% vs 9.2%). Patients who received more than 3 injections did not have worse 5-month or 11-month delta qDASH scores or complication rates than those with fewer than 3.

conclusionsPreoperative CMCJ steroid injection status does not affect major complication rates or functional outcomes following CMCJ arthroplasty. However, injections increase the rate of minor complications. The qDASH and complication rates following CMCJ arthroplasty are not affected by receiving greater than 3 injections preoperatively.

Indexed as

Carpometacarpal JointsOsteoarthritisAdrenal Cortex HormonesArthroplastyHumansRetrospective StudiesSteroidsThumbAdrenal Cortex HormonesSteroidsarthritisarthroplastycarpometacarpal jointcorticosteroid injectiondiagnosispostoperative complicationthumb arthritis

Identifiers

PMID35373625
PMCPMC10798205
OpenAlexW4225624950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.