Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35373464›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2022

Parkinson's disease motor symptoms rescue by CRISPRa-reprogramming astrocytes into GABAergic neurons.

Jessica Giehrl-Schwab, Florian Giesert, Benedict Rauser, Chu Lan Lao, Sina Hembach, Sandrine Lefort, Ignacio L Ibarra, Christina Koupourtidou, Malte Daniel Luecken, Dong-Jiunn Jeffery Truong and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. CRISPR-Based Gene Therapy for Brain Disease.Molecular neurobiology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Genetic therapies for neurological diseases.Pharmacological reviews · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Regulation ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica Giehrl-Schwab *Institute of Developmental Genetics, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.
Florian Giesert *Institute of Developmental Genetics, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6825-8858
Benedict RauserInstitute of Developmental Genetics, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.
Chu Lan LaoInstitute of Stem Cell Research, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9856-9884
Sina HembachInstitute of Developmental Genetics, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.
Sandrine LefortInstitute for Diabetes and Obesity, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.
Ignacio L IbarraInstitute of Computational Biology, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0582-002X
Christina KoupourtidouInstitute of Stem Cell Research, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8352-1498
Malte Daniel LueckenInstitute of Computational Biology, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7464-7921
Dong-Jiunn Jeffery TruongInstitute of Developmental Genetics, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1722-8573
Judith Fischer-SternjakInstitute of Stem Cell Research, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0398-7720
Giacomo MasserdottiInstitute of Stem Cell Research, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.
Nilima PrakashLaboratory of Applied Genetics and Stem Cell Biology, Department Hamm 2, Hamm-Lippstadt University of Applied Sciences, Hamm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0568-6262
Jovica NinkovicInstitute of Stem Cell Research, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4381-0041
Sabine M HölterInstitute of Developmental Genetics, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4878-5241
Daniela M Vogt WeisenhornInstitute of Developmental Genetics, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.
Fabian J TheisInstitute of Computational Biology, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2419-1943
Magdalena GötzInstitute of Stem Cell Research, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1551-9203
Wolfgang WurstInstitute of Developmental Genetics, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4422-7410
Helmholtz Zentrum München · DEGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEHamm-Lippstadt University of Applied Sciences · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Direct reprogramming based on genetic factors resembles a promising strategy to replace lost cells in degenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease. For this, we developed a knock-in mouse line carrying a dual dCas9 transactivator system (dCAM) allowing the conditional in vivo activation of endogenous genes. To enable a translational application, we additionally established an AAV-based strategy carrying intein-split-dCas9 in combination with activators (AAV-dCAS). Both approaches were successful in reprogramming striatal astrocytes into induced GABAergic neurons confirmed by single-cell transcriptome analysis of reprogrammed neurons in vivo. These GABAergic neurons functionally integrate into striatal circuits, alleviating voluntary motor behavior aspects in a 6-OHDA Parkinson's disease model. Our results suggest a novel intervention strategy beyond the restoration of dopamine levels. Thus, the AAV-dCAS approach might enable an alternative route for clinical therapies of Parkinson's disease.

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseaseAnimalsAstrocytesCorpus StriatumDopamineDopaminergic NeuronsGABAergic NeuronsMiceDopamineastrocytesCRISPRaGABAergic neuronsParkinson's diseasereprogramming

Identifiers

PMID35373464
PMCPMC9081909
OpenAlexW4223926379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.