Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35373343›Full record

Observational studyInternational journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics2022

Prenatal findings and associated survival rates in fetal ventriculomegaly: A prospective observational study.

Gillian A Ryan, Alexander O Start, Barbara Cathcart, Heather Hughes, Branko Denona, Shane Higgins, Siobhan Corcoran, Jennifer Walsh, Stephen Carroll, Rhona Mahony and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
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  11. Prenatal findings and associated survival rates in fetal ventriculomegaly: A prospective observational study.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2022
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Gillian A RyanUCD Perinatal Research Centre, University College Dublin, The National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Alexander O StartUCD Perinatal Research Centre, University College Dublin, The National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Barbara CathcartFetal Medicine Department, The National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Heather HughesFetal Medicine Department, The National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Branko DenonaSt. Luke's General Hospital, Kilkenny, Ireland.
Shane HigginsUCD Perinatal Research Centre, University College Dublin, The National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Siobhan CorcoranUCD Perinatal Research Centre, University College Dublin, The National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Jennifer WalshUCD Perinatal Research Centre, University College Dublin, The National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Stephen CarrollFetal Medicine Department, The National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Rhona MahonyFetal Medicine Department, The National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Darach CrimminsNeurosurgery Department, Children's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
John CairdNeurosurgery Department, Children's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Ian RobinsonRadiology Department, The National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Gabrielle ColleranUCD School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Ireland.
Peter McParlandUCD Perinatal Research Centre, University College Dublin, The National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Fionnuala M McAuliffeUCD Perinatal Research Centre, University College Dublin, The National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
National Maternity Hospital · IEUniversity College Dublin · IESt. Luke's General Hospital · IETemple Street Children's University Hospital · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesFetal ventriculomegaly is associated with varying degrees of genetic and structural abnormalities. The objective was to present the experience of fetal ventriculomegaly in a large European center in relation to: 1. grade of ventriculomegaly; 2. additional chromosomal/structural abnormalities; and 3. perinatal survival rates.

methodsThis was a prospective observational study of patients referred with fetal ventriculomegaly from January 2011 to July 2020. Data were obtained from the hospital database and analyzed to determine the rate of isolated ventriculomegaly, associated structural abnormalities, chromosomal/genetic abnormalities, and survival rates. Data were stratified into three groups; mild (Vp = 10-12 mm), moderate (Vp = 13-15 mm) and severe (Vp > 15 mm) ventriculomegaly.

resultsThere were 213 fetuses included for analysis. Of these 42.7% had mild ventriculomegaly, 44.6% severe and 12.7% had moderate ventriculomegaly. Initial ultrasound assessment reported isolated ventriculomegaly in 45.5% fetuses, with additional structural abnormalities in 54.5%. The rate of chromosomal/genetic abnormalities was high,16.4%. After all investigations, the true rate of isolated VM was 36.1%. The overall survival was 85.6%. Survival was higher for those with isolated VM across all groups (P < 0.05).

conclusionVentriculomegaly is a complex condition and patients should be counselled that even with apparently isolated VM, there remains the possibility of additional genetic and/or structural problems being diagnosed in up to 10% of fetuses.

Indexed as

HydrocephalusNervous System MalformationsChromosome AberrationsFemaleFetusHumansPregnancyPrenatal DiagnosisSurvival RateUltrasonography, Prenatalfetal ventriculomegalyisolated ventriculomegalymild ventriculomegalymoderate ventriculomegalysevere ventriculomegalysurvival rates in fetal ventriculomegaly

Identifiers

PMID35373343
PMCPMC9790218
OpenAlexW4225932673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.