Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35372950›Full record

ArticleKidney3602020

Regional Variance of the Early Use of Tolvaptan for Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease.

Reiko Inoue, Hiroshi Nishi, Daisuke Inoue, Kenjiro Honda, Masaomi Nangaku

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney360, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Reiko InoueDivision of Nephrology and Endocrinology, University of Tokyo School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroshi NishiDivision of Nephrology and Endocrinology, University of Tokyo School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Daisuke InoueDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenjiro HondaDivision of Nephrology and Endocrinology, University of Tokyo School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaomi NangakuDivision of Nephrology and Endocrinology, University of Tokyo School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
The University of Tokyo · JPMitsui Memorial Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The development and prompt dissemination of the first drug against a particular disease can contribute to improvements in national health status and medical economy end points and are assumedly affected by socioeconomic factors that have yet to be analyzed. Tolvaptan, a vasopressin receptor 2 antagonist, was developed to treat hyponatremia, congestive heart failure, and cirrhosis ascites, although the approved indications may differ among countries. In Japan, high-dose tolvaptan tablets were approved as the first drug for autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) in 2014. This study aimed to better understand the factors that influence the total number of regional prescriptions of tolvaptan for ADPKD since its launch. Methods: The National Database of Health Insurance Claims and Specific Health Checkups of Japan Open Data was used as a national claim-based database. In each of the 47 prefectures in Japan, the total prescribed number of 30 mg tolvaptan tablets between 2015 and 2017 was examined. The parameters explaining the prescription variation among regions were then examined by correlation analysis. Results: Prescriptions for high-dose tolvaptan increased substantially 2 years after the drug's approval; however, the increase differed by approximately 21-fold between regions. Population density was positively associated with prescribed 30 mg tolvaptan tablets per 1000 population in 2015 ( Conclusions: This macro perspective analysis revealed an urban-rural inequity in prescriptions for the newly approved drug for ADPKD. Further studies are needed to elucidate the factors affecting the geographic variation.

Indexed as

HyponatremiaPolycystic Kidney, Autosomal DominantAntidiuretic Hormone Receptor AntagonistsAscitesHumansTolvaptanAntidiuretic Hormone Receptor AntagonistsTolvaptanautosomal dominantcystic kidney diseaseJapanpolycystic kidneypopulation densityregional variancetolvaptan

Identifiers

PMID35372950
PMCPMC8815752
OpenAlexW3035363585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.