Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35372486›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2022

The Impact of COVID-19 Surges in 2019-2021 on Patient-Reported Outcome Measures After Spine Surgery at an Academic Tertiary Referral Center in Taiwan: A Retrospective Observational Cohort Study.

Yu-Hsien Lin, Jun-Sing Wang, Wen-Chien Wang, Yu-Tsung Lin, Yun-Che Wu, Kun-Hui Chen, Chien-Chou Pan, Ning-Chien Chin, Cheng-Min Shih, Cheng-Hung Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Hsien LinDepartment of Orthopedics, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Jun-Sing WangDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wen-Chien WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yu-Tsung LinDepartment of Orthopedics, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yun-Che WuDepartment of Orthopedics, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Kun-Hui ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chien-Chou PanDepartment of Orthopedics, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ning-Chien ChinDepartment of Orthopedics, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Cheng-Min ShihDepartment of Orthopedics, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Cheng-Hung LeeDepartment of Orthopedics, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Taichung Veterans General Hospital · TWNational Chung Hsing University · TWKang-Ning Junior College of Medical Care and Management · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Limited data are available on the impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in patients who underwent spine surgery. In this study, we aimed to investigate the associations between the COVID-19 outbreak in Taiwan (May 2021) and PROMs in patients who underwent spine surgery. Method: We retrospectively identified patients who underwent spine surgery during identical defined 6-week time-intervals (May 16 to June 30) in 2019, 2020, and 2021. PROMs, including visual analog scale (VAS) score for pain, Oswestry disability index (ODI), and EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D), were investigated before surgical intervention and at a 1-month follow-up. Relevant clinical information was collected from the electronic medical records of patients. Linear regression analysis was used to examine the association between the pandemic in 2021 (vs. 2019/2020) and the PROMs after adjusting for age, sex, and relevant clinical variables. Results: The number of patients who underwent spine surgery at our hospital during the identical defined 6-week time-intervals in 2019, 2020, and 2021 was 77, 70, and 48, respectively. The surgical intervention significantly improved VAS, ODI, and EQ-5D of the patients (1 month after surgery vs. before surgery, all Conclusion: There was less improvement in short-term PROMs (VAS and EQ-5D) after spine surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic. Assessment of PROMs in surgical patients during a pandemic may be clinically relevant, and psychological support in this condition might help improve patients' outcomes.

Indexed as

coronavirus disease 2019health care qualitypandemicpatient report outcomespine surgery

Identifiers

PMID35372486
PMCPMC8967975
OpenAlexW4221081955

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.