Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35371744›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Cardiac Arrest Due to Pulmonary Embolism After Posterior Spinal Fusion in a Patient With Acute Paraplegia Caused by a Metastatic Spinal Tumor Associated With Congenital Antithrombin III Deficiency.

Toru Funayama, Toshinori Tsukanishi, Hiroshi Noguchi, Masaki Tatsumura, Masashi Yamazaki

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Quality of life in patients with malignant spinal cord compression: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Toru FunayamaOrthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, JPN.
Toshinori TsukanishiOrthopaedic Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Ibaraki Medical Center, Ami, JPN.
Hiroshi NoguchiOrthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, JPN.
Masaki TatsumuraOrthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Tsukuba University Hospital Mito Clinical Education and Training Center, Mito Kyodo General Hospital, Mito, JPN.
Masashi YamazakiOrthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, JPN.
National Hospital Organization Mito Medical Center · JPTokyo Medical University Ibaraki Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital antithrombin (AT) III deficiency has a high incidence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism due to reduced anticoagulation. In this study, we report a case of a patient who experienced cardiac arrest due to pulmonary embolism after emergency posterior spinal fusion for acute paraplesia due to a metastatic spinal tumor associated with AT III deficiency. A 49-year-old man with a history of familial AT III deficiency visited our hospital due to difficulty in walking caused by a progressive paralysis of the lower limbs. Clinical examination revealed multiple bone metastases due to prostate cancer and spinal cord compression caused by a pathological fracture of the T1 vertebral body. He had low AT III activity levels and high D-dimer levels. The following day, he underwent posterior spinal decompression and fusion. However, he had pulmonary embolism with cardiac arrest three days after surgery. He recovered without sequelae after emergency thrombectomy following resuscitation. Patients with AT III deficiency who cannot walk due to a metastatic spinal tumor inevitably develop deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. To avoid lethal pulmonary embolism, preventing deep vein thrombosis should be prioritized before surgery, even in the presence of acute progressive paraplegia.

Indexed as

antithrombin iii deficiencymetastatic spinal tumorparaplegiaposterior spinal fusionpulmonary embolism

Identifiers

PMID35371744
PMCPMC8958787
OpenAlexW4214686235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.