Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35371718›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

A Clinico-Epidemiological Study of Neurofibromatosis Type 1 and Its Relation to Quality of Life: A Cross-Sectional Study From India.

Aditi Mahajan, Milind Patvekar, Samruddhi Lote, Mahendra Singh Deora, Divya Poulose, Jaya Madhurya Gogineni, Krish Panikar, Biswajit Chaklader

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Aditi MahajanDermatology, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Milind PatvekarDermatology, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Samruddhi LoteDermatology, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Mahendra Singh DeoraDermatology, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Divya PouloseDermatology, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Jaya Madhurya GogineniDermatology, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Krish PanikarInternal Medicine, A.J. Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangalore, IND.
Biswajit ChakladerPreventive Medicine, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Mangalore Institute of Oncology · INDr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre · INAdvanced Dermatology · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNeurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is an inherited neuroectodermal abnormality with multisystem effects, which can have heavy psychological and physical burdens, especially in countries like India, wherein skin disease is significantly stigmatized. This study was performed to understand the clinical and epidemiological trends of NF1 at a tertiary care center in India and evaluate the association between clinical severity and quality of life in these patients.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study of 40 patients with NF1 over a period of two years at a tertiary hospital in western India. After obtaining consent, demographic and clinical information was collected from the patients and recorded in a pre-designed proforma. Quality of life was assessed by a validated Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) questionnaire in languages understood by the patients and subsequently analyzed.

resultsThis study included 40 patients at a mean age of 28.6 years, with a slight male predominance. The most frequently occurring lesions were café-au-lait macules, followed by neurofibromas and intertriginous freckling. The mean DLQI score was 12.35, implying a large effect on most patients' lives. Questions related to self-consciousness, embarrassment, and the influence of skin lesions on clothing choices had the highest scores, indicating a significant effect on social perception.

conclusionNF1 has a profound impact on a patient's quality of life, as evidenced by the high DLQI scores in our patient cohort. The early identification and management of such patients can help prevent further deterioration of their quality of life.

Indexed as

dermatologydlqiindianeurofibromasneurofibromatosis 1quality of life (qol)

Identifiers

PMID35371718
PMCPMC8940560
OpenAlexW4212818166

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.