Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35371618›Full record

ArticleOncoimmunology2022

Myeloma-derived IL-32γ induced PD-L1 expression in macrophages facilitates immune escape via the PFKFB3-JAK1 axis.

Yang Liu, Haimeng Yan, Huiyao Gu, Enfan Zhang, Jingsong He, Wen Cao, Jianwei Qu, Ruyi Xu, Liqin Cao, Donghua He and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoimmunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. FAPαAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  14. New roles of tumor-derived exosomes in tumor microenvironment.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yang LiuBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Haimeng YanBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Huiyao GuBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Enfan ZhangBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jingsong HeBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wen CaoBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jianwei QuBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Ruyi XuBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Liqin CaoBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Donghua HeBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jinna ZhangBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yifan HouBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zhen CaiBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6026-3804
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple myeloma (MM) is characterized by an accumulation of monoclonal plasma cells within the bone marrow (BM). Macrophages are an abundant component of myeloma BM microenvironment and support survival of the malignant cells and foster myeloma development and progression by suppression of the immune response. In our previous study, we found that MM patients overexpress pro-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-32 (IL-32). The present study aimed to investigate the role of IL-32 in myeloma progression and mechanisms of IL-32 on macrophages functions. We discovered that the expression of IL-32 was associated with the disease stage in myeloma patients. MM-derived exosomes containing IL-32γ promoted the expression of programmed death-ligand 1(PD-L1) by macrophages, thus promoting immune evasion. Mechanistically, myeloma-secreted IL-32γ acted via proteinase 3 (PR3) to enhance 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3 (PFKFB3) dependent glycolysis and subsequent PD-L1 expression. Moreover, the PFKFB3-Janus kinase 1 (JAK1) axis might contribute to the expression of PD-L1 by macrophages. To sum up, we concluded that IL-32 was a critical mediator in myeloma progression, and targeting IL-32 signaling might be used as a potential strategy for treating myeloma.

Indexed as

B7-H1 AntigenInterleukinsMultiple MyelomaHumansJanus Kinase 1MacrophagesPhosphofructokinase-2Tumor MicroenvironmentB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanIL32 protein, humanInterleukinsJAK1 protein, humanJanus Kinase 1PFKFB3 protein, humanPhosphofructokinase-2glycolysisIL-32immune checkpointmacrophageMultiple myeloma

Identifiers

PMID35371618
PMCPMC8973380
OpenAlexW4220857305

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.