Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35371431›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in chronic disease2022

Associations between bone mineral density and coronary artery calcification: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Peiyu Zhang, Liu Yang, Qingwen Xu, Yidi Zeng, Yipin Yu, Qinghua Peng, Hao Liang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in chronic disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Bone Health, Fragility Fractures, and the Hand Surgeon.Journal of hand surgery global online · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Association between BMD and coronary artery calcification: an observational and Mendelian randomization study.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
    Observational
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peiyu ZhangSchool of Integrative Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.
Liu YangSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.
Qingwen XuSchool of Integrative Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.
Yidi ZengSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.
Yipin YuSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.
Qinghua PengSchool of Integrative Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of TCM Diagnostics, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.
Hao LiangSchool of Integrative Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, School of Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of TCM Diagnostics, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, 300 Xueshi Rd, Science-Education Industrial Park, Yuelu Region, Changsha 410208, Hunan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9045-9717
Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The studies about the correlation between bone mineral density (BMD) and coronary arterial calcification (CAC) were still controversial. The aim of this study was to conduct a meta-analysis to evaluate the association between BMD and CAC. Methods: We systematically searched PubMed, Embase, Google scholar and Cochrane library for observational studies. We pooled odds ratio (OR) or correlation coefficient, and 95% confidence interval (CI) of the studies. Continuous data were pooled by mean difference (MD). Sub-group analysis was applied to investigate sources of heterogeneity. Funnel plots for publication bias was also performed. Results: Seventeen studies met the inclusion criteria. Pooled ORs for the prevalence of CAC in patients with low BMD versus patients with normal BMD was 2.11 (95% CI: 1.11 - 4.02, Conclusions: Low BMD is associated with higher prevalence and severity of CAC, especially in postmenopausal women. But the relation is not significant after adjusting age and other confounding variables. Low BMD and CAC may be two independent processes with aging. More large-scale studies with high-quality design are still needed to increase the understanding of them.

Indexed as

bone mineral densitycoronary artery calcificationmeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID35371431
PMCPMC8972925
OpenAlexW4225547480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.