Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35371374›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2022

[Factors associated with hepatitis B infection in pregnant women at health facilities in the health district of Mokolo/Far North of Cameroon].

Abdoul Rahamane Njigou Mawouma, Amadou Hapsatou Djoulatou, Eliane Ornella Komnang, Etienne Omolomo Kimessoukie

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abdoul Rahamane Njigou MawoumaÉcole des Sciences de la Santé de l´Université Catholique d´Afrique Centrale, Yaoundé, Cameroun.
Amadou Hapsatou DjoulatouÉcole des Sciences de la Santé de l´Université Catholique d´Afrique Centrale, Yaoundé, Cameroun.
Eliane Ornella KomnangÉcole des Sciences de la Santé de l´Université Catholique d´Afrique Centrale, Yaoundé, Cameroun.
Etienne Omolomo KimessoukieÉcole des Sciences de la Santé de l´Université Catholique d´Afrique Centrale, Yaoundé, Cameroun.
Catholic University of Central Africa · CMUniversité de Yaoundé I · CM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: perinatal transmission of hepatitis B is responsible for more than one third of cases of viral hepatitis in highly endemic regions. The purpose of this study was to analyse factors associated with hepatitis B infection in pregnant women in the health district of Mokolo/Far North of Cameroon. Methods: a cross-sectional study was conducted from April 2020 to January 2021. Seven hundred ninety-four consenting pregnant women were selected using quota sampling and convenience sampling in seven health facilities in the health district of Mokolo. Socio-demographic data were collected as well patients´ medical history. Tests to detect hepatitis B serological markers and co-infections (human immunodeficiency virus, syphilis and hepatitis C) were performed. The degree of association with carriage of HbsAg was investigated using the 5% significance level. Results: after multivariate logistic regression analysis, educational level (OR=1.58; 95% CI=1.08-2.30; p=0.019), partner´s work (OR=4.07; 95% CI=1.33-12.53; p = 0.024), first trimester of pregnancy (OR=2.38; 95% CI=1.12-5.04; p = 0.024) and syphilis serology (OR=3.27; 95% CI=1.29-8.28; p=0.012) were identified as major risk factors. HBsAg seroprevalence was 18.4% (95% CI=15.9-21.3) with HBsAg positivity of 13.7% (95% CI=7.5-19.9) in the health district of Mokolo. Conclusion: in agreement with the literature, this study showed several factors associated with hepatitis B during pregnancy. Some factors such as « unspecified » partner´s work and positive syphilis serology were specific results of this study, but should be confirmed.

Indexed as

Hepatitis BPregnancy Complications, InfectiousCameroonCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth FacilitiesHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalPregnancyPregnant PeopleSeroepidemiologic Studiesassociated factorsCameroonHepatitis Bpregnant women

Identifiers

PMID35371374
PMCPMC8933451
OpenAlexW4226205246

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.