Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35370857›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2022

Differential Effects of Aripiprazole and Amisulpride on Negative and Cognitive Symptoms in Patients With First-Episode Psychoses.

Mette Ødegaard Nielsen, Tina Dam Kristensen, Kirsten Borup Bojesen, Birte Y Glenthøj, Cecilie K Lemvigh, Bjørn H Ebdrup

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mette Ødegaard NielsenCenter for Neuropsychiatric Schizophrenia Research (CNSR), Copenhagen University Hospital - Mental Health Services Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Tina Dam KristensenCenter for Neuropsychiatric Schizophrenia Research (CNSR), Copenhagen University Hospital - Mental Health Services Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kirsten Borup BojesenCenter for Neuropsychiatric Schizophrenia Research (CNSR), Copenhagen University Hospital - Mental Health Services Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Birte Y GlenthøjCenter for Neuropsychiatric Schizophrenia Research (CNSR), Copenhagen University Hospital - Mental Health Services Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Cecilie K LemvighCenter for Neuropsychiatric Schizophrenia Research (CNSR), Copenhagen University Hospital - Mental Health Services Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Bjørn H EbdrupCenter for Neuropsychiatric Schizophrenia Research (CNSR), Copenhagen University Hospital - Mental Health Services Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Mental Health Services · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Aripiprazole is hypothesized to have an effect on negative and cognitive symptoms in schizophrenia. Likewise, amisulpride is one of the only second-generation antipsychotics with which an effect on negative symptoms is reported. In the present study, we compare the effect of aripiprazole and amisulpride in initially antipsychotic-naïve patients with first-episode psychoses. Methods: Psychopathology and cognitive measures from two consecutive cohorts of antipsychotic-naïve first episode psychotic patients were obtained before and after 6 weeks of antipsychotic monotherapy with either aripiprazole or amisulpride. Matched healthy controls were included to account for retest effects on the cognitive measures. Analyses of variance (repeated-measures ANOVA) were performed to detect effect of time and possible cohort Results: Longitudinal data was obtained from 47 and 48 patients treated for 6 weeks with amisulpride or aripiprazole, respectively. For the Wallwork negative symptom dimension, there was a cohort Conclusion: Patients treated with aripiprazole improved on negative symptoms, which was not the case for patients treated with amisulpride. This may point to a general effect of a partial D2 receptor agonist on negative symptoms in patients with first-episode psychoses. There was, however, no improvement in cognitive functions.

Indexed as

antipsychotic treatmentcognitive deficitsdopamine antagonistnegative symptomspartial dopamine agonist

Identifiers

PMID35370857
PMCPMC8969108
OpenAlexW4220787564

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.