Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35370839›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2022

Evaluation of Stigma Related to Perceived Risk for Coronavirus-19 Transmission Relative to the Other Stigmatized Conditions Opioid Use and Depression.

Sandra Okobi, Cecilia L Bergeria, Andrew S Huhn, Kelly E Dunn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sandra OkobiSchool of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Cecilia L BergeriaSchool of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Andrew S HuhnSchool of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Kelly E DunnSchool of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Using Cannabinoids to Enhance Opioid Analgesic Effects in HumansR01DA040644 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CAMPBELL, CLAUDIA MICHELLE, DUNN, KELLY E · 2016 to 2021
$3.4M
Opioid and cannabinoid combinations in laboratory and clinical painR01DA042751 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CAMPBELL, CLAUDIA MICHELLE, DUNN, KELLY E · 2017 to 2020
$2.2M
Developing a Method to Empirically-evaluate Treatment for Pain within Opioid Maintenance PatientsR34DA042926 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DUNN, KELLY E · 2017 to 2019
$694k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA040644NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA042751NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA042926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The coronavirus-19 (COVID-19) pandemic was initially characterized by misinformation and fear related to transmission that has been previously shown to produce stigma toward persons perceived to be at risk for transmission. This study evaluated perceptions toward scenarios with variable levels of perceived risk for COVID-19 acquisition, and compared stigma to COVID-19 to depression and opioid use disorder. Methods: Respondents ( Results: Participants had several COVID-19 misconceptions, including that opioids increased immunity (63.6%), persons were more susceptible based upon racial/ethnic background (63.2%), and underlying health conditions did not influence risk (58.9%). Respondents were highly likely (64/100) to assume someone coughing had COVID-19 and the majority (93.5%) recommended quarantining persons with recent travel. However, the majority of respondents (>70% in all cases) also believed they would not change their COVID-19-related behavior when interacting with persons of different racial, ethnic, and age backgrounds. Finally, persons with COVID-19 engendered greater pity, less fear, less blame, less anger, and more willingness to help from respondents relative to persons with opioid use disorder. Conclusion: Stigma ratings toward persons perceived at risk of transmitting COVID-19, collected soon after the onset of the pandemic, showed less evidence of stigma relative to persons with opioid use disorder despite pronounced misconceptions regarding COVID-19 risk. Data provide a foundation for additional research in this area.

Indexed as

COVID-19depressionopioidopioid use disorderstigma

Identifiers

PMID35370839
PMCPMC8965805
OpenAlexW4221032069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.