Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35370612›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2022

Development and Validation of a Multimorbidity Index Predicting Mortality Among Older Chinese Adults.

Yan Luo, Ziting Huang, Hui Liu, Huiwen Xu, Hexuan Su, Yuming Chen, Yonghua Hu, Beibei Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. How to assess multimorbidity: a systematic review.Frontiers in public health · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Higher-Order Disease Interactions in Multimorbidity Measurement: Marginal Benefit Over Additive Disease Summation.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan LuoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Ziting HuangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Hui LiuMedical Informatics Center, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Huiwen XuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Hexuan SuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yuming ChenDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yonghua HuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Beibei XuMedical Informatics Center, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to develop and validate a multimorbidity index using self-reported chronic conditions for predicting 5-year mortality risk. Methods: We analyzed data from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS) and included 11,853 community-dwelling older adults aged 65-84 years. Restrictive association rule mining (ARM) was used to identify disease combinations associated with mortality based on 13 chronic conditions. Data were randomly split into the training ( Results: A total of 13 disease combinations were identified. Compared with condition count (C-statistic: 0.710), MIDC (C-statistic: 0.713) showed significantly better discriminative ability (C-statistic: Conclusion: Although current multimorbidity status is commonly defined by individual chronic conditions, this study found that the multimorbidity index incorporating disease combinations showed supreme performance in predicting mortality among community-dwelling older adults. These findings suggest a need to consider significant disease combinations when measuring multimorbidity in medical research and clinical practice.

Indexed as

measurementmortalitymultimorbidityolder adultsrestrictive association rule mining

Identifiers

PMID35370612
PMCPMC8965437
OpenAlexW4220753606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.