Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35370486›Full record

Trial reportThe Yale journal of biology and medicine2022

Rap1A, Rap1B, and β-Adrenergic Signaling in Autologous HCT: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Propranolol.

Alexander K Johnson, Ellen L Lorimer, Aniko Szabo, Ruizhe Wu, Nirav N Shah, Anita D'Souza, Saurabh Chhabra, Mehdi Hamadani, Binod Dhakal, Parameswaran Hari and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Yale journal of biology and medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander K JohnsonDepartment of Psychiatry, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Ellen L LorimerDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Aniko SzaboInstitute for Health & Equity, Division of Biostatistics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Ruizhe WuInstitute for Health & Equity, Division of Biostatistics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Nirav N ShahDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Anita D'SouzaDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Saurabh ChhabraDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Mehdi HamadaniDivision of BMT and Cellular Therapy, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Binod DhakalDivision of BMT and Cellular Therapy, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Parameswaran HariDivision of BMT and Cellular Therapy, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Sridhar RaoBlood Research Institute, Versiti, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Karen CarlsonDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Carol L WilliamsDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Jennifer M KnightDepartment of Psychiatry, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Medical College of Wisconsin · USVersiti Blood Center of Wisconsin · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001436 · NCATS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI FREED, JULIE K · 2015 to 2025
$47.5M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR001438 · NCATS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI WIDLANSKY, MICHAEL E · 2015 to 2024
$2.9M
Cohesin Mutations in Acute Myelogenous LeukemiaR01CA204231 · NCI · VERSITI WISCONSIN, INC. · PI RAO, SRIDHAR · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
Regulation of Rap1 Prenylation and Trafficking in Breast CancerR01CA188871 · NCI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI WILLIAMS, CAROL LUCILLE · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
(PQ2) Donor socioeconomic status as a predictor of altered immune function and treatment response following hematopoietic cell transplantation for hematologic malignancyR01CA238562 · NCI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI KNIGHT, JENNIFER MARY, TURCOTTE, LUCIE MARIE · 2019 to 2022
$1.5M
Schwann Cell Regulation of HematopoiesisR03HL155174 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI CARLSON, KAREN-SUE S · 2021 to 2022
$147k
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261200800001CNCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001438NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001436NCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001ENCI NIH HHS R01 CA188871NCI NIH HHS R01 CA204231NCI NIH HHS R01 CA238562NHLBI NIH HHS R03 HL155174
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Successful hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) depends on rapid engraftment of the progenitor and stem cells that will reestablish hematopoiesis. Rap1A and Rap1B are two closely related small GTPases that may affect platelet and neutrophil engraftment during HCT through their roles in cell adhesion and migration. β-adrenergic signaling may regulate the participation of Rap1A and Rap1B in engraftment through their inhibition or activation. We conducted a correlative study of a randomized controlled trial evaluating the effects of the nonselective β-antagonist propranolol on expression and prenylation of Rap1A and Rap1B during neutrophil and platelet engraftment in 25 individuals receiving an autologous HCT for multiple myeloma. Propranolol was administered for 1 week prior to and 4 weeks following HCT. Blood was collected 7 days (baseline) and 2 days (Day -2) before HCT, and 28 days after HCT (Day +28). Circulating polymorphonuclear cells (PMNC) were isolated and analyzed via immunoblotting to determine levels of prenylated and total Rap1A versus Rap1B. Twelve participants were randomized to the intervention and 13 to the control. Rap1A expression significantly correlated with Rap1B expression. Rap1B expression significantly correlated with slower platelet engraftment; however, this association was not observed in the propranolol-treated group. There were no significant associations between neutrophil engraftment and Rap1A or Rap1B expression. Post hoc exploratory analyses did not reveal an association between social health variables and Rap1A or Rap1B expression. This study identifies a greater regulatory role for Rap1B than Rap1A in platelet engraftment and suggests a possible role for β-adrenergic signaling in modulating Rap1B function during HCT.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationPropranololAdrenergic AgentsHumansrap1 GTP-Binding Proteinsrap GTP-Binding ProteinsSignal TransductionAdrenergic AgentsPropranololRAP1A protein, humanRAP1B protein, humanrap1 GTP-Binding Proteinsrap GTP-Binding ProteinsEngraftmentHematopoiesisPropranololRap1β-adrenergic

Identifiers

PMID35370486
PMCPMC8961707
OpenAlexW4226301305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.