Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35369391›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2022

Cryptococcal infection with ruxolitinib in primary myelofibrosis: A case report and literature review.

Zachary Ciochetto, Njeri Wainaina, Mary Beth Graham, Anna Corey, Muhammad Bilal Abid

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zachary CiochettoDivision of Infectious Diseases Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee Wisconsin USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4046-3240
Njeri WainainaDivision of Infectious Diseases Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee Wisconsin USA.
Mary Beth GrahamDivision of Infectious Diseases Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee Wisconsin USA.
Anna CoreyDivision of Infectious Diseases Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee Wisconsin USA.
Muhammad Bilal AbidDivision of Infectious Diseases Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee Wisconsin USA.
Medical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryptococcus neoformans (CN) is an encapsulated yeast that is found worldwide. It causes self-limiting infections in immunocompetent hosts; however, infections due to CN could be disseminated and potentially life-threatening in immunocompromised hosts. Herein, we present a patient with primary myelofibrosis who received ruxolitinib and developed disseminated cryptococcosis due to CN. We further discuss immune compromising factors indigenous to myeloproliferative neoplasms, ruxolitinib, and immunological pathways associated with janus kinase inhibition. We further review other cases of cryptococcal infections in patients receiving ruxolitinib reported in the literature. The report underscores the importance of suspecting infections with intracellular pathogens early in the course of illness in patients with higher rates of cumulative immunosuppression. A high clinical suspicion should be maintained when caring for such immunosuppressed patients receiving immunomodulatory agents as severe, disseminated infections can present atypically and lead to worse outcomes.

Indexed as

Cryptococcus neoformansinvasive fungal infectionmyeloproliferative neoplasmprimary myelofibrosisruxolitinib

Identifiers

PMID35369391
PMCPMC8858788
OpenAlexW4225930665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.