ArticleAutonomous agents and multi-agent systems2022
What values should an agent align with?: An empirical comparison of general and context-specific values.
Article in Autonomous agents and multi-agent systems, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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4 citing papers in PubMed.
- From human teams to hybrid intelligence teams: identifying, characterizing, and evaluating foundational quality attributes.Autonomous agents and multi-agent systems · 2026Article
- Commitment & cooperation in social dilemmas with diverse individual preferences: An agent-based modeling approach.PloS one · 2025Article
- Meaningful human control and variable autonomy in human-robot teams for firefighting.Frontiers in robotics and AI · 2024Article
- The psychology of romantic relationships: motivations and mate preferences.Frontiers in psychology · 2023Article
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5 authors.
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Abstract
The pursuit of values drives human behavior and promotes cooperation. Existing research is focused on general values (e.g., Schwartz) that transcend contexts. However, context-specific values are necessary to (1) understand human decisions, and (2) engineer intelligent agents that can elicit and align with human values. We propose Axies, a hybrid (human and AI) methodology to identify context-specific values. Axies simplifies the abstract task of value identification as a guided value annotation process involving human annotators. Axies exploits the growing availability of value-laden text corpora and Natural Language Processing to assist the annotators in systematically identifying context-specific values. We evaluate Axies in a user study involving 80 human subjects. In our study, six annotators generate value lists for two timely and important contexts: Covid-19 measures and sustainable Energy. We employ two policy experts and 72 crowd workers to evaluate Axies value lists and compare them to a list of general (Schwartz) values. We find that Axies yields values that are (1) more context-specific than general values, (2) more suitable for value annotation than general values, and (3) independent of the people applying the methodology. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10458-022-09550-0.
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