Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35369308›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Association Between Asthma and All-Cause Mortality and Cardiovascular Disease Morbidity and Mortality: A Meta-Analysis of Cohort Studies.

Bin Zhang, Zhi-Fei Li, Zhuo-Yu An, Li Zhang, Jing-Yi Wang, Meng-Di Hao, Yi-Jing Jin, Dong Li, An-Jian Song, Qiang Ren and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05589779 (Relationship Between Cardiovascular Disease in Asthma and Eosinophil Subtypes and Biomarkers of Bronchial Remodeling.), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05589779 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Relationship Between Cardiovascular Disease in Asthma and Eosinophil Subtypes and Biomarkers of Bronchial Remodeling.

TypeobservationalSponsorFundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant PauRan2023 to 2024Enrolled40ConditionsAsthma, Cardiovascular DiseasesArmsAsthma and cardiovascular disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Development and validation of a long-term survival prediction model for older adults with asthma.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Pediatric asthma comorbidities: Global impact and unmet needs.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Asthma as risk for incident cardiovascular disease and its subtypes.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2023
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Bin ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Disease and Clinical Experimental Center, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Jiangmen, China.
Zhi-Fei LiAerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhuo-Yu AnPeking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Li ZhangAerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jing-Yi WangAerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Meng-Di HaoAerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yi-Jing JinPeking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Dong LiDepartment of Intensive Care Unit and Clinical Experimental Center, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Jiangmen, China.
An-Jian SongDepartment of Cardiovascular Disease and Clinical Experimental Center, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Jiangmen, China.
Qiang RenDepartment of Cardiovascular Disease and Clinical Experimental Center, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Jiangmen, China.
Wen-Biao ChenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, People's Hospital of Longhua, The Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Asthma and cardiovascular disease (CVD) share many risk factors. Previous meta-analyses indicated that asthma is associated with an increased risk of CVD and all-cause mortality, but these studies were limited by unstandardized search strategies and the number of articles included. Objective: We sought to systematically synthesize evidence investigating the impact of asthma on all-cause mortality and CVD morbidity and mortality. Methods: We searched in PubMed and EMBASE for observational cohort studies (inception dates to November 10, 2021) that had both asthma groups and control groups. We also manually searched the reference lists of correlative articles to include other eligible studies. Data for associations between asthma and all-cause mortality and CVD morbidity and mortality were needed. Results: We summarized the findings from 30 cohort studies comprising 4,157,823 participants. Asthma patients had increased CVD morbidity [relative risk (RR) = 1.28, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.16-1.40] and increased CVD mortality (RR = 1.25, 95% CI = 1.14-1.38). Asthma patients also had increased risk of all-cause mortality (RR = 1.38, 95% CI = 1.07-1.77). In subgroup analyses, female asthma patients had a higher risk of CVD morbidity and all-cause mortality than male asthma patients, and late-onset asthma patients had a higher risk of CVD morbidity than early-onset asthma patients. Conclusion: Asthma patients have increased risk of all-cause mortality and CVD morbidity and mortality. This information reminds clinicians to be aware of the risk of CVD and all-cause mortality in asthma patients. Systematic Review Registration: http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/, PROSPERO, identifier: CRD 42021290082.

Indexed as

all-cause mortalityasthmacardiovascular diseasecardiovascular disease morbiditycardiovascular disease mortality

Identifiers

PMID35369308
PMCPMC8968068

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.