Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35368769›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2022

Bushen Jianpi Formula Combined with Entecavir for the Treatment of HBeAg-Negative Chronic Hepatitis B: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.

Jing-Hao Zhang, Xin Zhang, Zhen-Hua Zhou, Xiao-Jun Zhu, Chao Zheng, Man Li, Shu-Gen Jin, De-Wen Mao, Jing-Dong Xue, Wei-Bing Shi and 14 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 13 institutions in 1 country.

Jing-Hao ZhangDepartment of Hepatopathy, Shuguang Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7102-6369
Xin ZhangLaboratory of Cellular Immunity, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Zhen-Hua ZhouLaboratory of Cellular Immunity, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Xiao-Jun ZhuDepartment of Hepatopathy, Shuguang Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Chao ZhengDepartment of Hepatopathy, Shuguang Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Man LiLaboratory of Cellular Immunity, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Shu-Gen JinLaboratory of Cellular Immunity, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
De-Wen MaoDepartment of Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530023, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9438-9325
Jing-Dong XueDepartment of Hepatology, Shaanxi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xi'an 710003, China.
Wei-Bing ShiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230031, China.
Xiao-Ling ChiDepartment of Hepatology, Guangdong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Xian-Bo WangDepartment of Integrated TCM and Western Medicine, Ditan Hospital Affiliated of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Xiao-Dong LiDepartment of Hepatology, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430061, China.
Yong LiDepartment of Hepatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250011, China.
Hui WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Qin LiDepartment of Hepatology, Department of Infectious Disease, Fuzhou Infectious Diseases Hospital, Fuzhou 350000, China.
Da-Qiao ZhouDepartment of Hepatology, Shenzhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Shenzhen 518033, China.
Cheng-Bao WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Linyi People's Hospital, Linyi 276003, China.
Chang-He ShiQingdao Liver Diseases Institute, Qingdao Hospital of Infectious Diseases, Qingdao 266033, China.
Cheng-Zhong LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Jian-Hua WuDepartment of Hepatopathy, Xiamen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xiamen 361001, China.
Xiao-Ni KongCentral Laboratory, Shuguang Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Xue-Hua SunDepartment of Hepatopathy, Shuguang Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8515-3860
Yue-Qiu GaoDepartment of Hepatopathy, Shuguang Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7276-9810
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNAnhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNCapital Medical University · CNFuzhou Pulmonary Hospital of Fujian · CNGuangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNGuangxi University · CNHubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNLinyi People's Hospital · CNQingdao Eighth People's Hospital · CNShaanxi Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShenzhen Pingle Orthopedic Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Bushen Jianpi formula (BSJPF, also known as Lingmao formula) is a traditional Chinese medicine for chronic hepatitis B (CHB). The previous study has suggested that the treatment combination of BSJPF and entecavir (ETV) can achieve a significant loss of hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) and a significant decrease in serum level of hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA in HBeAg-positive CHB patients with mildly elevated alanine aminotransferase. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of BSJPF combined with ETV for treating HBeAg-negative CHB patients. Methods: A total of 640 patients were assigned randomly to the treatment group (receiving BSJPF combined with ETV for 96 weeks) or the control group (receiving a placebo combined with ETV for 96 weeks) in a 1 : 1 ratio. The primary endpoints are the rate of loss of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg). The secondary outcomes included the rate of decrease in the HBsAg concentration to ≥1 lg·IU/mL, the HBV DNA suppression, the decline of the level of covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) in the liver, histological improvements, and the rate of ALT normalization. Results: The rate of HBsAg loss in the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group (5.5% Conclusion: The combination of BSJPF and ETV can increase the rate of HBsAg loss and the rate of histological fibrosis improvement without serious adverse events in CHB patients.

Identifiers

PMID35368769
PMCPMC8975667
OpenAlexW4220855662

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.