Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35368517›Full record

ReviewThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale2022

IVIG plus Glucocorticoids versus IVIG Alone in Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) Associated with COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Robin Rauniyar, Aman Mishra, Sanjeev Kharel, Subarna Giri, Rohit Rauniyar, Shikha Yadav, Gajendra Chaudhary

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. MIS-C: Diagnosis, Management, and Outcomes.Open forum infectious diseases · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Robin RauniyarMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Tribhuvan University, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8137-1086
Aman MishraMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Tribhuvan University, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3711-4725
Sanjeev KharelMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Tribhuvan University, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9591-3168
Subarna GiriMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Tribhuvan University, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8876-5232
Rohit RauniyarInternal Medicine, McLaren Flint/Michigan State University (MSU), Flint, MI, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6900-5422
Shikha YadavNepalgunj Medical College, Kathmandu University, Dhulikhel 45200, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3717-4891
Gajendra ChaudharyMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Tribhuvan University, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3283-2800
Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital · NPMcLaren Regional Medical Center · USKathmandu University · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There is limited information available regarding the management of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) associated with SARS-CoV-2. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the optimal treatment using IVIG alone versus IVIG plus glucocorticoids. Methods: PubMed, Google Scholar, EMBASE, and Cochrane databases were searched along with other secondary searches. Studies published within the time frame of January 2020 to August 2021 were included. We screened records, extracted data, and assessed the quality of the studies using NOS. Studies that directly compare the two treatment groups were included. Analyses were conducted using the random-effects model (DerSimonian-Laird analysis) if Results: We included three studies in the final quantitative analysis. The initial therapy with the IVIG plus glucocorticoids group significantly lowered the risk of treatment failure (OR 0.57, 95% CI (0.42, 0.79), Conclusion: This study supports the use of IVIG with glucocorticoids compared to IVIG alone, as the combination therapy significantly lowered the risk of treatment failure and the need for adjunctive immunomodulatory therapy.

Identifiers

PMID35368517
PMCPMC8965733
OpenAlexW4220987205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.