Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35368048›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2022

Identification of a c-MYB-directed therapeutic for acute myeloid leukemia.

Katherine Clesham, Vanessa Walf-Vorderwülbecke, Luca Gasparoli, Clemence Virely, Sandra Cantilena, Alexia Tsakaneli, Sarah Inglott, Stuart Adams, Sujith Samarasinghe, Jack Bartram and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. FTO depletion does not alter mbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Regulation of an lncRNAProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Transcription Factor MYB as Therapeutic Target: Current Developments.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  15. MYB as a Critical Transcription Factor and Potential Therapeutic Target in AML.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  16. Emerging role of MYB transcription factors in cancer drug resistance.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katherine CleshamCancer Section, Developmental Biology and Cancer Programme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Vanessa Walf-VorderwülbeckeCancer Section, Developmental Biology and Cancer Programme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Luca GasparoliCancer Section, Developmental Biology and Cancer Programme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6146-2124
Clemence VirelyCancer Section, Developmental Biology and Cancer Programme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Sandra CantilenaCancer Section, Developmental Biology and Cancer Programme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1986-7873
Alexia TsakaneliCancer Section, Developmental Biology and Cancer Programme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Sarah InglottSIHMDS-Haematology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, UK.
Stuart AdamsSIHMDS-Haematology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2650-2848
Sujith SamarasingheDepartment of Paediatric Haematology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8042-9960
Jack BartramDepartment of Paediatric Haematology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, UK.
Gareth WilliamsWolfson Centre for Age-Related Diseases, King's College London, London, UK.
Jasper de BoerCancer Section, Developmental Biology and Cancer Programme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3220-8776
Owen WilliamsCancer Section, Developmental Biology and Cancer Programme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK. owen.williams@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1760-6880
Great Ormond Street Hospital · GBKing's College London · GBUniversity College Hospital · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/S021000/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A significant proportion of patients suffering from acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cannot be cured by conventional chemotherapy, relapsed disease being a common problem. Molecular targeting of essential oncogenic mediators is an attractive approach to improving outcomes for this disease. The hematopoietic transcription factor c-MYB has been revealed as a central component of complexes maintaining aberrant gene expression programs in AML. We have previously screened the Connectivity Map database to identify mebendazole as an anti-AML therapeutic targeting c-MYB. In the present study we demonstrate that another hit from this screen, the steroidal lactone withaferin A (WFA), induces rapid ablation of c-MYB protein and consequent inhibition of c-MYB target gene expression, loss of leukemia cell viability, reduced colony formation and impaired disease progression. Although WFA has been reported to have pleiotropic anti-cancer effects, we demonstrate that its anti-AML activity depends on c-MYB modulation and can be partially reversed by a stabilized c-MYB mutant. c-MYB ablation results from disrupted HSP/HSC70 chaperone protein homeostasis in leukemia cells following induction of proteotoxicity and the unfolded protein response by WFA. The widespread use of WFA in traditional medicines throughout the world indicates that it represents a promising candidate for repurposing into AML therapy.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mybHumansMebendazoleOncogenesTranscription FactorsMebendazoleProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mybTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID35368048
PMCPMC9162920
OpenAlexW4224288799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.