Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35367786›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in pharmacology2022

Smad-dependent pathways in the infarcted and failing heart.

Claudio Humeres, Harikrishnan Venugopal, Nikolaos G Frangogiannis

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in pharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Claudio HumeresThe Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Harikrishnan VenugopalThe Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Nikolaos G FrangogiannisThe Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA. Electronic address: nikolaos.frangogiannis@einsteinmed.edu.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

Chemokines in Healing Myocardial InfarctsR01HL076246 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Nikolaos G Frangogiannis · 2005 to 2026
$9.5M
Resolution of Inflammation in healing Myocardial InfarctsR01HL085440 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI FRANGOGIANNIS, NIKOLAOS G · 2008 to 2025
$8.5M
Regulation of the TGF-beta superfamily in the remodeling and failing heartR01HL149407 · NHLBI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI FRANGOGIANNIS, NIKOLAOS G · 2020 to 2023
$2.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL076246NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085440NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL149407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In infarcted and failing hearts, TGF-β superfamily members play an important role in regulation of inflammatory, reparative, fibrogenic, and hypertrophic responses through activation of Smad-dependent and Smad-independent cascades. This review manuscript discusses the mechanisms of regulation and role of Smad pathways in myocardial infarction and in heart failure. Cardiomyocyte-specific Smad1 activation exerts protective anti-apoptotic actions following ischemia/reperfusion. In contrast, the role of the Smad1/5/8 cascade in reparative, immune, and vascular cells infiltrating the infarcted heart is unknown. Smad3, but not Smad2 is implicated in repair of the infarcted heart, by activating reparative myofibroblasts and by promoting anti-inflammatory transition in macrophages. However, prolonged activation of Smad3 may promote adverse remodeling and fibrosis. The inhibitory Smad, Smad7 restrains TGF-β-induced fibroblast activation, but also exerts TGF-independent actions through inhibition of receptor tyrosine kinase signaling. Cell-specific approaches targeting Smad pathways may hold therapeutic promise in myocardial infarction and in heart failure.

Indexed as

Heart FailureMyocardial InfarctionHumansMyocytes, CardiacMyofibroblastsTransforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID35367786
PMCPMC9167749
OpenAlexW4220902359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.