Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35366819›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2022

Comorbid depression and obesity, and its transition on the risk of functional disability among middle-aged and older Chinese: a cohort study.

Li Lin, Shigen Bai, Kang Qin, Carlos King Ho Wong, Tingting Wu, Dezhong Chen, Ciyong Lu, Weiqing Chen, Vivian Yawei Guo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The Economic Cost of Obesity: A Cost-of-Illness Study in Greece.Applied health economics and health policy · 2026
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  11. Navigating the Intersection of Technology and Depression Precision Medicine.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The Related Metabolic Diseases and Treatments of Obesity.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Li Lin *Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, 74 Zhongshan Second Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Shigen Bai *Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, 74 Zhongshan Second Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Kang QinDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, 74 Zhongshan Second Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Carlos King Ho WongDepartment of Family Medicine and Primary Care, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Tingting WuDepartment of Family Medicine and Primary Care, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Dezhong ChenDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, 74 Zhongshan Second Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Ciyong LuDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, 74 Zhongshan Second Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Weiqing ChenDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, 74 Zhongshan Second Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Vivian Yawei GuoDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, 74 Zhongshan Second Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China. guoyw23@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · CNUniversity of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence has indicated that depression and obesity were associated with functional disability, independently. However, little is known about the detrimental impact of comorbid depression and obesity, as well as its transition on functional disability. This study investigated the association of baseline depression-obesity status and its dynamic change with incident functional disability among middle-aged and older Chinese.

methodsThis cohort study included 5507 participants aged ≥45 years from the 2011 and 2015 waves of China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study. Depression was defined with a score ≥ 10 using the 10-item Centre for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale. Obesity was defined as body mass index ≥28 kg/m

resultsOver four-year follow-up, 510 (9.3%) participants developed functional disability. Individuals with baseline comorbid depression and obesity had the highest risk of functional disability (OR = 2.84, 95% CI: 1.95-4.15) than non-depressive participants without obesity, or those with depression or obesity alone. When investigating the dynamic changes of depression-obesity status on functional disability incidence, those with stable comorbidity throughout two surveys had the greatest risk of functional disability (OR = 4.06, 95% CI: 2.11-7.80). Progression of depression-obesity status was associated with increased risk of functional disability, while regression from baseline to follow-up was linked to attenuated risk estimates.

conclusionsAmong middle-aged and older Chinese adults, the risk of functional disability was exaggerated with comorbid depression and obesity. Our data further suggest that transitions of depression and obesity over time are associated with the risk of developing functional disability.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingDepressionAgedChinaCohort StudiesComorbidityHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedObesityRisk FactorsComorbidityDepressionFunctional disabilityLongitudinal studyObesity statusTransition

Identifiers

PMID35366819
PMCPMC8976974
OpenAlexW4225678059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.