Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35366799›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2022

Electrocardiographic patterns predict the presence of collateral circulation and in-hospital mortality in acute total left main occlusion.

Chunwei Liu, Fan Yang, Jingxia Zhang, Yuecheng Hu, Jianyong Xiao, Mingdong Gao, Le Wang, Ximing Li, Zhigang Guo, Hongliang Cong and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chunwei Liu *Tianjin Medical Universityy, Tianjin, China.
Fan Yang *Department of Diagnostic Ultrasound, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin, China.
Jingxia ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Jizhao Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin, 300051, China.
Yuecheng HuDepartment of Cardiology, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Jizhao Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin, 300051, China.
Jianyong XiaoDepartment of Cardiology, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Jizhao Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin, 300051, China.
Mingdong GaoDepartment of Cardiology, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Jizhao Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin, 300051, China.
Le WangDepartment of Cardiology, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Jizhao Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin, 300051, China.
Ximing LiDepartment of Cardiology, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Jizhao Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin, 300051, China.
Zhigang GuoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Hongliang CongDepartment of Cardiology, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Jizhao Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin, 300051, China. hongliangcong2871@163.com.
Yin LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Jizhao Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin, 300051, China. liuyin2088@163.com.
Tianjin Chest Hospital · CNTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData on the clinical characteristics, electrocardiogram (ECG) findings and outcomes of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) due to total unprotected left main (ULM) artery occlusion is limited.

methodsBetween 2009 and 2021, 44 patients with AMI due to total ULM occlusion underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) at our institution. The ECG, collateral circulation, clinical and procedural characteristics, and in-hospital mortality were retrospectively evaluated.

resultsTwenty five patients presented with shock and 18 patients had in-hospital mortality. Nineteen patients presented with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), while 25 presented with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). ST-segment elevation (STE) in I and STEMI were associated with the absence of collateral circulation, while STE in aVR was associated with its presence. In the NSTEMI group, patients with STE in both aVR and aVL showed more collateral filling of the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) territory, while patients with STE in aVR showed more collateral filling of the LAD and the left circumflex artery territory. Compared with total ULM occlusion, patients with partial ULM obstruction presented with more STE in aVR, less STE in aVR and aVL, and less STEMI. Shock, post-PCI TIMI 0-2 flow, non-STE in aVR, STEMI, and STE in I predicted in-hospital mortality. STEMI and the absence of collateral flow were significantly associated with shock.

conclusionsSTE in the precordial leads predicted the absence of collateral circulation while STE in aVR and STE in both aVR and aVL predicted different collateral filling territories in ULM occlusion. STE in I, non-STE in aVR, and STEMI predicted in-hospital mortality in these patients.

Indexed as

Collateral CirculationPercutaneous Coronary InterventionElectrocardiographyHospital MortalityHumansRetrospective StudiesAcute myocardial infarctionaVRCollateral circulationECGLeft main

Identifiers

PMID35366799
PMCPMC8976975
OpenAlexW4226057089

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.