Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35365915›Full record

ArticleHead & neck2022

Transoral robotic surgery with neck dissection versus nonsurgical treatment in stage I and II human papillomavirus-negative oropharyngeal cancer.

Craig A Bollig, Brian Morris, Vanessa C Stubbs

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Head & neck, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Oncologic Outcomes of Transoral Robotic Surgery in HPV-Associated OPSCC: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Initial Direct Laryngoscopy Versus TORS Alone for Unknown Primary HPV+ Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Craig A BolligDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9514-5338
Brian MorrisDepartment of Surgery, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, USA.
Vanessa C StubbsDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgery + adjuvant therapy was shown to have improved overall survival (OS) versus nonsurgical treatment in T1-T2N1-N2b human papillomavirus (HPV)-negative oropharyngeal cancer (OPC). Our objective was to compare OS in transoral robotic surgery (TORS) with neck dissection versus nonsurgical treatment for T1-T2N0 HPV-negative OPC.

methodsPatients with T1-T2N0 HPV-negative OPC were identified in the National Cancer Database. OS was compared between groups: (1) TORS with neck dissection +/- adjuvant therapy, (2) primary radiotherapy (>60 Gy) +/- chemotherapy using Kaplan-Meier and multivariable Cox proportional hazards models.

resultsThere were 665 (78.4%) patients treated nonsurgically and 183 (21.6%) patients in the TORS group. Adjusting for age, comorbidity score, facility type, tumor subsite, and tumor stage, primary nonsurgical treatment was associated with worse OS (hazard ratio: 1.90, 95% CI: 1.34-2.69).

conclusionFor T1-T2N0 HPV-negative OPC, TORS with neck dissection may be associated with a survival benefit over nonsurgical treatment.

Indexed as

AlphapapillomavirusOropharyngeal NeoplasmsPapillomavirus InfectionsRobotic Surgical ProceduresHumansNeck DissectionRetrospective Studieshuman papillomavirus-negativeminimally invasive surgeryoropharyngeal cancerradiation therapytransoral robotic surgery

Identifiers

PMID35365915
PMCPMC9324989
OpenAlexW4224091532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.