Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35365852›Full record

ArticleThe Medical journal of Australia2022

Influence of rural clinical school experience and rural origin on practising in rural communities five and eight years after graduation.

Alexa N Seal, Denese Playford, Matthew R McGrail, Lara Fuller, Penny L Allen, Julie M Burrows, Julian R Wright, Suzanne Bain-Donohue, David Garne, Laura G Major and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Medical journal of Australia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Rural health care workforce retention measures: A rapid scoping review.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Alexa N SealRural Clinical School, School of Medicine Sydney, the University of Notre Dame Australia, Wagga Wagga, NSW.
Denese PlayfordRural Clinical School of Western Australia, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA.
Matthew R McGrailRural Clinical School, University of Queensland, Rockhampton, QLD.
Lara FullerRural Community Clinical School, Deakin University, Colac, VIC.
Penny L AllenRural Clinical School, University of Tasmania, Burnie, TAS.
Julie M BurrowsRural Clinical School, University of Newcastle, Tamworth, NSW.
Julian R WrightRural Clinical School, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC.
Suzanne Bain-DonohueRural Clinical School, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT.
David GarneGraduate School of Medicine, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW.
Laura G MajorSchool of Rural Health, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC.
Georgina M LuscombeSchool of Rural Health, the University of Sydney, Orange, NSW.
Australian National University · AUCentral Queensland University · AUCentre for Rural and Remote Mental Health · AUDeakin University · AUMonash University · AUTamworth Hospital · AUThe University of Notre Dame Australia · AUUniversity of Melbourne · AUUniversity of Tasmania · AUUniversity of Western Australia · AUUniversity of Wollongong · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine associations between extended medical graduates' rural clinical school (RCS) experience and geographic origins with practising in rural communities five and eight years after graduation. DESIGN,

participantsCohort study of 2011 domestic medical graduates from ten Australian medical schools with rural clinical or regional medical schools.

main outcome measuresPractice location types eight years after graduation (2019/2020) as recorded by the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency, classified as rural or metropolitan according to the 2015 Modified Monash Model; changes in practice location type between postgraduate years 5 (2016/2017) and 8 (2019/2020).

resultsData were available for 1321 graduates from ten universities; 696 were women (52.7%), 259 had rural backgrounds (19.6%), and 413 had extended RCS experience (31.3%). Eight years after graduation, rural origin graduates with extended RCS experience were more likely than metropolitan origin graduates without this experience to practise in regional (relative risk [RR], 3.6; 95% CI, 1.8-7.1) or rural communities (RR, 4.8; 95% CI, 3.1-7.5). Concordance of location type five and eight years after graduation was 92.6% for metropolitan practice (84 of 1136 graduates had moved to regional/rural practice, 7.4%), 26% for regional practice (56 of 95 had moved to metropolitan practice, 59%), and 73% for rural practice (20 of 100 had moved to metropolitan practice, 20%). Metropolitan origin graduates with extended RCS experience were more likely than those without it to remain in rural practice (RR, 2.0; 95% CI, 1.3-2.9) or to move to rural practice (RR, 1.9; 95% CI, 1.2-3.1).

conclusionThe distribution of graduates by practice location type was similar five and eight years after graduation. Recruitment to and retention in rural practice were higher among graduates with extended RCS experience. Our findings reinforce the importance of longitudinal rural and regional training pathways, and the role of RCSs, regional training hubs, and the rural generalist training program in coordinating these initiatives.

Indexed as

Rural Health ServicesStudents, MedicalAustraliaCareer ChoiceCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleProfessional Practice LocationRural PopulationWorkforceRural health services

Identifiers

PMID35365852
PMCPMC9322683
OpenAlexW4225684470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.