Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35365803›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2022

Transcriptome-wide association study for postpartum depression implicates altered B-cell activation and insulin resistance.

Jerry Guintivano, Karolina A Aberg, Shaunna L Clark, David R Rubinow, Patrick F Sullivan, Samantha Meltzer-Brody, Edwin J C G van den Oord

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Social stress induces autoimmune responses against the brain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  12. A dynamic perspective on depressive symptoms during the first year postpartum.Journal of psychopathology and clinical science · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Challenges and Opportunities for Data Science in Women's Health.Annual review of biomedical data science · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jerry GuintivanoDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. guinti@email.unc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3541-1101
Karolina A AbergCenter for Biomarker Research and Precision Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6103-5168
Shaunna L ClarkDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
David R RubinowDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Patrick F SullivanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Samantha Meltzer-BrodyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Edwin J C G van den OordCenter for Biomarker Research and Precision Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.

Funding

Identifying Biomarkers for Post-Partum Depression in African-American WomenR01MH095992 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RUBINOW, DAVID R., SULLIVAN, PATRICK F · 2012 to 2015
$5.2M
Postdoctoral Training in Reproductive Mood DisordersT32MH093315 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SUSAN Scott GIRDLER, David R. Rubinow · 2012 to 2026
$2.8M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH095992NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH093315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postpartum depression (PPD) affects 1 in 7 women and has negative mental health consequences for both mother and child. However, the precise biological mechanisms behind the disorder are unknown. Therefore, we performed the largest transcriptome-wide association study (TWAS) for PPD (482 cases, 859 controls) to date using RNA-sequencing in whole blood and deconvoluted cell types. No transcriptional changes were observed in whole blood. B-cells showed a majority of transcriptome-wide significant results (891 transcripts representing 789 genes) with pathway analyses implicating altered B-cell activation and insulin resistance. Integration of other data types revealed cell type-specific DNA methylation loci and disease-associated eQTLs (deQTLs), but not hormones/neuropeptides (estradiol, progesterone, oxytocin, BDNF), serve as regulators for part of the transcriptional differences between cases and controls. Further, deQTLs were enriched for several brain region-specific eQTLs, but no overlap with MDD risk loci was observed. Altogether, our results constitute a convergence of evidence for pathways most affected in PPD with data across different biological mechanisms.

Indexed as

Depression, PostpartumGenome-Wide Association StudyInsulin ResistanceFemaleHumansTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID35365803
PMCPMC9156403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.