Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35365779›Full record

ArticleThe pharmacogenomics journal2022

Implementation of pharmacogenomic clinical decision support for health systems: a cost-utility analysis.

Shangqing Jiang, Patrick C Mathias, Nathaniel Hendrix, Brian H Shirts, Peter Tarczy-Hornoch, David Veenstra, Daniel Malone, Beth Devine

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The pharmacogenomics journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shangqing JiangThe Comparative Health Outcomes, Policy, and Economics (CHOICE) Institute, School of Pharmacy, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5298-7383
Patrick C MathiasDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4266-561X
Nathaniel HendrixDepartment of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Brian H ShirtsDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Peter Tarczy-HornochDepartment of Biomedical Informatics and Medical Education, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
David VeenstraThe Comparative Health Outcomes, Policy, and Economics (CHOICE) Institute, School of Pharmacy, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Daniel MaloneCollege of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacotherapy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Beth DevineThe Comparative Health Outcomes, Policy, and Economics (CHOICE) Institute, School of Pharmacy, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. bdevine@uw.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9945-6099

Funding

Transform Dissemination and Implementation Science in CTSA ProgramsUL1TR002319 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI John K. Amory · 2017 to 2026
$100.0M
Customizing Value-based Methods to Prioritize Implementation of Pharmacogenomic Clinical Decision Support for Learning Health SystemsR21HS026544 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DEVINE, EMILY BETH · 2019 to 2020
$300k
AHRQ HHS R21 HS026544NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002319
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We constructed a cost-effectiveness model to assess the clinical and economic value of a CDS alert program that provides pharmacogenomic (PGx) testing results, compared to no alert program in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and atrial fibrillation (AF), from a health system perspective. We defaulted that 20% of 500,000 health-system members between the ages of 55 and 65 received PGx testing for CYP2C19 (ACS-clopidogrel) and CYP2C9, CYP4F2 and VKORC1 (AF-warfarin) annually. Clinical events, costs, and quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) were calculated over 20 years with an annual discount rate of 3%. In total, 3169 alerts would be fired. The CDS alert program would help avoid 16 major clinical events and 6 deaths for ACS; and 2 clinical events and 0.9 deaths for AF. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio was $39,477/QALY. A PGx-CDS alert program was cost-effective, under a willingness-to-pay threshold of $100,000/QALY gained, compared to no alert program.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAtrial FibrillationDecision Support Systems, ClinicalAgedAnticoagulantsClopidogrelCost-Benefit AnalysisHumansMarkov ChainsMiddle AgedPharmacogeneticsQuality-Adjusted Life YearsVitamin K Epoxide ReductasesWarfarinAnticoagulantsClopidogrelVitamin K Epoxide ReductasesVKORC1 protein, humanWarfarin

Identifiers

PMID35365779
PMCPMC9156556

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.