Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35365655›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

AF2Complex predicts direct physical interactions in multimeric proteins with deep learning.

Mu Gao, Davi Nakajima An, Jerry M Parks, Jeffrey Skolnick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 144 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
144citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

144 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The cellular landscape of druggable RNA-binding proteins.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
    Review
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  6. AI-validated fusion proteins for local inhibition of interleukin-17A.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Proteome-wide AlphaFold pool party.Molecular systems biology · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. BEST: Basic Embedding Search Tool Enhancing Discovery of Novel Enzyme.Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

84 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mu GaoCenter for the Study of Systems Biology, School of Biological Sciences, Atlanta, GA, USA. mu.gao@gatech.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0378-3704
Davi Nakajima AnSchool of Computer Science, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8423-6525
Jerry M ParksBiosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3103-9333
Jeffrey SkolnickCenter for the Study of Systems Biology, School of Biological Sciences, Atlanta, GA, USA. skolnick@gatech.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1877-4958

Funding

Purchase of a GPU cluster for deep learning applications in protein-protein interaction and supercomplex prediction and biochemical literature annotation.R35GM118039 · NIGMS · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI JEFFREY SKOLNICK · 2016 to 2026
$5.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate descriptions of protein-protein interactions are essential for understanding biological systems. Remarkably accurate atomic structures have been recently computed for individual proteins by AlphaFold2 (AF2). Here, we demonstrate that the same neural network models from AF2 developed for single protein sequences can be adapted to predict the structures of multimeric protein complexes without retraining. In contrast to common approaches, our method, AF2Complex, does not require paired multiple sequence alignments. It achieves higher accuracy than some complex protein-protein docking strategies and provides a significant improvement over AF-Multimer, a development of AlphaFold for multimeric proteins. Moreover, we introduce metrics for predicting direct protein-protein interactions between arbitrary protein pairs and validate AF2Complex on some challenging benchmark sets and the E. coli proteome. Lastly, using the cytochrome c biogenesis system I as an example, we present high-confidence models of three sought-after assemblies formed by eight members of this system.

Indexed as

Deep LearningEscherichia coliNeural Networks, ComputerProteomeSequence AlignmentProteome

Identifiers

PMID35365655
PMCPMC8975832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.