Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35365567›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2022

Virus-Specific Regulatory T Cells Persist as Memory in a Neurotropic Coronavirus Infection.

Alan Sariol, Jingxian Zhao, Juan E Abrahante, Stanley Perlman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Regulatory T cell memory: implications for malaria.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Keeping T cell memories in mind.Trends in immunology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alan SariolInterdisciplinary Program in Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA.ORCID 0000-0002-3127-0543
Jingxian ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China; and.
Juan E AbrahanteUniversity of Minnesota Informatics Institute, Minneapolis, MN.
Stanley PerlmanInterdisciplinary Program in Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA; perlman@uiowa.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4213-2354
University of Iowa · USFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Role of microglia in MHV-induced demyelinationR01NS036592 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI PERLMAN, STANLEY · 1997 to 2021
$6.0M
INTERDISCIPLINARY IMMUNOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI007260 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BUTLER, NOAH SULLIVAN, WU, LI · 1986 to 2023
$5.7M
Predoctoral Training in the Pharmacological SciencesT32GM067795 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI STRACK, STEFAN · 2004 to 2021
$3.4M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007260NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM067795NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regulatory T cells (Tregs) are critical for regulating immunopathogenic responses in a variety of infections, including infection of mice with JHM strain of mouse hepatitis virus (JHMV), a neurotropic coronavirus that causes immune-mediated demyelinating disease. Although virus-specific Tregs are known to mitigate disease in this infection by suppressing pathogenic effector T cell responses of the same specificity, it is unclear whether these virus-specific Tregs form memory populations and persist similar to their conventional T cell counterparts of the same epitope specificity. Using congenically labeled JHMV-specific Tregs, we found that virus-specific Tregs persist long-term after murine infection, through at least 180 d postinfection and stably maintain Foxp3 expression. We additionally demonstrate that these cells are better able to proliferate and inhibit virus-specific T cell responses postinfection than naive Tregs of the same specificity, further suggesting that these cells differentiate into memory Tregs upon encountering cognate Ag. Taken together, these data suggest that virus-specific Tregs are able to persist long-term in the absence of viral Ag as memory Tregs.

Indexed as

Coronavirus InfectionsMurine hepatitis virusAnimalsAntigens, ViralMiceT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAntigens, Viral

Identifiers

PMID35365567
PMCPMC9012697
OpenAlexW4220713908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.