Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35363781›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2022

Heteroplasmic mitochondrial DNA variants in cardiovascular diseases.

Claudia Calabrese, Angela Pyle, Helen Griffin, Jonathan Coxhead, Rafiqul Hussain, Peter S Braund, Linxin Li, Annette Burgess, Patricia B Munroe, Louis Little and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Review
  17. Precision mitochondrial medicine.Cambridge prisms. Precision medicine · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Claudia CalabreseDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8941-2620
Angela PyleTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Medical School, Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3860-4531
Helen GriffinTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Medical School, Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom.
Jonathan CoxheadBiosciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6128-9560
Rafiqul HussainBiosciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1436-8944
Peter S BraundDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and Leicester NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8540-5709
Linxin LiWolfson Centre for Prevention of Stroke and Dementia, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3636-8355
Annette BurgessWolfson Centre for Prevention of Stroke and Dementia, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3442-8083
Patricia B MunroeClinical Pharmacology, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4176-2947
Louis LittleClinical Pharmacology, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4250-4181
Helen R WarrenClinical Pharmacology, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-0511-1386
Claudia CabreraClinical Pharmacology, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2205-5315
Alistair HallLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine (LICAMM), University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Mark J CaulfieldClinical Pharmacology, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Peter M RothwellWolfson Centre for Prevention of Stroke and Dementia, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9739-9211
Nilesh J SamaniDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and Leicester NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Gavin HudsonTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Medical School, Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom.
Patrick F ChinneryDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7065-6617
Newcastle University · GBQueen Mary University of London · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Leicester · GBUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation RG200010Department of HealthMedical Research Council G9521010DMedical Research Council MC_PC_13047Medical Research Council MC_UP_1501/2Medical Research Council MC_UU_00015/9Medical Research Council MC_UU_00028/7Medical Research Council MR/M008886/1Medical Research Council MR/S005021/1Medical Research Council MR/S035699/1Wellcome Trust 096919Z/11/ZWellcome Trust 212219/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondria are implicated in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) but the reasons for this are not well understood. Maternally-inherited population variants of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) which affect all mtDNA molecules (homoplasmic) are associated with cardiometabolic traits and the risk of developing cardiovascular disease. However, it is not known whether mtDNA mutations only affecting a proportion of mtDNA molecules (heteroplasmic) also play a role. To address this question, we performed a high-depth (~1000-fold) mtDNA sequencing of blood DNA in 1,399 individuals with hypertension (HTN), 1,946 with ischemic heart disease (IHD), 2,146 with ischemic stroke (IS), and 723 healthy controls. We show that the per individual burden of heteroplasmic single nucleotide variants (mtSNVs) increases with age. The age-effect was stronger for low-level heteroplasmies (heteroplasmic fraction, HF, 5-10%), likely reflecting acquired somatic events based on trinucleotide mutational signatures. After correcting for age and other confounders, intermediate heteroplasmies (HF 10-95%) were more common in hypertension, particularly involving non-synonymous variants altering the amino acid sequence of essential respiratory chain proteins. These findings raise the possibility that heteroplasmic mtSNVs play a role in the pathophysiology of hypertension.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHypertensionMitochondrial DiseasesDNA, MitochondrialHumansMitochondriaMutationDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID35363781
PMCPMC9007378
OpenAlexW4220876536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.