ArticleScience advances2022
Mucus concentration-dependent biophysical abnormalities unify submucosal gland and superficial airway dysfunction in cystic fibrosis.
Article in Science advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dynamic balance of the lung microbiome in health and respiratory diseases.Chinese medical journal · 2026Review
- Increased low-molecular-weight mucins in muco-obstructive airway disease limitInfection and immunity · 2026Article
- Structural and cellular mechanisms of mucus plugging in the larger airways.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2026Review
- Airway mucus in infection.Frontiers in physiology · 2026Review
- Polymer solutions under steady solvent flow between two semipermeable interfaces.Macromolecules · 2025Article
- Bacterial-host adhesion dominated by collagen subtypes remodelled by osmotic pressure.NPJ biofilms and microbiomes · 2024Article
- Cystic fibrosis.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024Review
- Dynamic measurement of airway surface liquid volume with anLab on a chip · 2024Article
- Mucus Structure, Viscoelastic Properties, and Composition in Chronic Respiratory Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Towards a better mucolytic.The European respiratory journal · 2023Article
- Mucus aberrant properties in CF: Insights from cells and animal models.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2023Review
- Normalizing salt content by mixing native human airway mucus samples normalizes sample rheology.Frontiers in physiology · 2023Article
- Targeting protein glycosylation to regulate inflammation in the respiratory tract: novel diagnostic and therapeutic candidates for chronic respiratory diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- Physiology and pathophysiology of human airway mucus.Physiological reviews · 2022Review
- Mucins and CFTR: Their Close Relationship.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
30 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is characterized by abnormal transepithelial ion transport. However, a description of CF lung disease pathophysiology unifying superficial epithelial and submucosal gland (SMG) dysfunctions has remained elusive. We hypothesized that biophysical abnormalities associated with CF mucus hyperconcentration provide a unifying mechanism. Studies of the anion secretion-inhibited pig airway model of CF revealed elevated SMG mucus concentrations, osmotic pressures, and SMG mucus accumulation. Human airway studies revealed hyperconcentrated CF SMG mucus with raised osmotic pressures and cohesive forces predicted to limit SMG mucus secretion/release. Using proline-rich protein 4 (PRR4) as a biomarker of SMG secretion, CF sputum proteomics analyses revealed markedly lower PRR4 levels compared to healthy and bronchiectasis controls, consistent with a failure of CF SMGs to secrete mucus onto airway surfaces. Raised mucus osmotic/cohesive forces, reflecting mucus hyperconcentration, provide a unifying mechanism that describes disease-initiating mucus accumulation on airway surfaces and in SMGs of the CF lung.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.