Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35362870›Full record

ReviewJournal of echocardiography2022

IVC measurement for the noninvasive evaluation of central venous pressure.

Max Ruge, Gregary D Marhefka

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of echocardiography, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Heart at Hand: The Role of Point-of-Care Cardiac Ultrasound in Internal Medicine.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Clinical microbiology reviews · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Max RugeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Gregary D MarhefkaDivision of Cardiology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Jefferson Heart Institute, 925 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA. Gregary.Marhefka@jefferson.edu.
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Central venous pressure (CVP) is one of only a handful of variables that can be used to assess a patient's volume status to attempt to optimize stroke volume. The gold standard method for assessing CVP is though pulmonary artery catheterization, which is invasive and risks severe complications such as pneumothorax and cardiac conduction abnormalities. Current noninvasive methods for estimating CVP such as jugular venous pressure assessment are imperfect with wide inter-examiner variability. The inferior vena cava (IVC) is a highly compliant vessel that uniquely does not constrict in response to hypovolemia, making it an ideal, noninvasive surrogate for the estimation of CVP. A range of IVC indices including minimum and maximum IVC diameter and fraction of IVC collapse with inspiration (known as collapsibility index) have been studied with highly variable results that range from excellent to poor correlation between these values and CVP. Despite this inconsistency in findings, multiple schemes have been proposed to attempt to estimate CVP from IVC measurements, but when prospectively tested, none has been shown to be accurate. Since the most recent 2015 American Society of Echocardiography guidelines, multiple studies have identified unique ways of improving the accuracy of IVC measurement, which could translate into better CVP estimation. The goal of this review is to summarize the many, often conflicting studies that exist in this area, and provide recommendations for future studies based on our findings.

Indexed as

EchocardiographyVena Cava, InferiorCentral Venous PressureHumansProspective StudiesCentral venous pressureClinical decision-makingEchocardiographyInferior vena cava

Identifiers

PMID35362870
OpenAlexW4220663780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.