Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35362630›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical periodontology2022

Relationship between periodontitis and psoriasis: A two-sample Mendelian randomization study.

Hansjörg Baurecht, Dennis Freuer, Christine Welker, Lam C Tsoi, James T Elder, Benjamin Ehmke, Michael F Leitzmann, Birte Holtfreter, Sebastian-Edgar Baumeister

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical periodontology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hansjörg BaurechtDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9265-5594
Dennis FreuerChair of Epidemiology, University of Augsburg, University Hospital Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Christine WelkerDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Lam C TsoiDepartment of Dermatology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
James T ElderDepartment of Dermatology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Benjamin EhmkeClinic for Periodontology and Conservative Dentistry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2418-6765
Michael F LeitzmannDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Birte HoltfreterDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Periodontology, Endodontology, and Preventive and Pediatric Dentistry, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6541-3127
Sebastian-Edgar BaumeisterInstitute of Health Services Research in Dentistry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9391-6602
University of Regensburg · DEUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of Münster · DEUniversitätsmedizin Greifswald · DEUniversity of Augsburg · DE

Funding

Linkage analysis of familial psoriasis(Supplement)R01AR042742 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ELDER, JAMES TILFORD · 1994 to 2021
$10.1M
Genetic and Genomic Dissection of Psoriatic ArthritisR01AR063611 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ELDER, JAMES TILFORD, GLADMAN, DAFNA D · 2012 to 2023
$6.2M
Identification of Psoriatic Arthritis Genes in the MHCR01AR050511 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ELDER, JAMES TILFORD · 2004 to 2013
$4.2M
Combined Analysis of Gene Expression and DNA Variation in PsoriasisR01AR054966 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ELDER, JAMES TILFORD · 2007 to 2011
$3.2M
Functional Genomics of PsoriasisR01AR065183 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ELDER, JAMES TILFORD · 2013 to 2016
$1.7M
Integrative Biology Approach to Identify and Characterize Roles of lncRNAs Associated with Psoriasis PathologyK01AR072129 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI TSOI, LAM CHEUNG · 2017 to 2021
$500k
National Psoriasis FoundationNIAMS NIH HHS K01 AR072129NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR042742NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR050511NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR054966NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR063611NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR065183NIH HHS K01AR072129NIH HHS R01AR042742NIH HHS R01AR054966NIH HHS R01AR063611NIH HHS R01AR065183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimObservational research suggests that periodontitis affects psoriasis. However, observational studies are prone to reverse causation and confounding, which hampers drawing causal conclusions and the effect direction. We applied the Mendelian randomization (MR) method to comprehensively assess the potential bi-directional association between periodontitis and psoriasis. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe used genetic instruments from the largest available genome-wide association study of European descent for periodontitis (17,353 cases, 28,210 controls) to investigate the relationship with psoriasis (13,229 cases, 21,543 controls), and vice versa. Causal Analysis Using Summary Effect (CAUSE) estimates and inverse variance-weighted (IVW) MR analyses were used for the primary analysis. Robust MR approaches were used for sensitivity analyses.

resultsBoth univariable methods, CAUSE and IVW MR analyses, did not reveal any impact of periodontitis on psoriasis (CAUSE odds ratio [OR] = 1.00, p = 1.00; IVW OR = 1.02, p = .6247), or vice versa (CAUSE OR = 1.01, p = .5135; IVW OR = 1.00, p = .7070). The null association was corroborated by pleiotropy-robust methods with ORs close to 1 and p-values >.59. Overall, MR analyses did not suggest any effect of periodontitis on psoriasis. Similarly, there was no evidence to support an effect of psoriasis on periodontitis.

conclusionsWithin the limitations of this MR study, the outcomes supported neither periodontitis affecting psoriasis nor psoriasis affecting periodontitis.

Indexed as

PeriodontitisPsoriasisGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotideepidemiologyMendelian randomizationperiodontitispsoriasis

Identifiers

PMID35362630
PMCPMC9117489
OpenAlexW4220858201

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.