Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35362553›Full record

Trial reportFamily process2022

Attachment-based family therapy for sexual and gender minority young adults and their nonaccepting parents.

Gary M Diamond, Rotem Boruchovitz-Zamir, Ofir Nir-Gotlieb, Inbal Gat, Eran Bar-Kalifa, Priel-Yehoshua Fitoussi, Shira Katz

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Family process, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gary M DiamondDepartment of Psychology, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Rotem Boruchovitz-ZamirDepartment of Psychology, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Ofir Nir-GotliebDepartment of Psychology, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Inbal GatDepartment of Psychology, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Eran Bar-KalifaDepartment of Psychology, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Priel-Yehoshua FitoussiDepartment of Psychology, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Shira KatzDepartment of Psychology, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This pilot open trial examined the efficacy of attachment-based family therapy (ABFT) for Israeli sexual and gender minority (SGM) young adults and their persistently nonaccepting parents. Thirty families received up to 26 weeks of treatment, with parental rejection, parental acceptance, and young adults' attachment avoidance and attachment anxiety assessed at baseline, 8, 16, 24, and 36 weeks (three months post-treatment). Analyses using multilevel growth models revealed that both young adults and their mothers independently reported increases in mothers' acceptance of their young adult's same-sex orientation or noncisgender identity. In addition, young adults reported decreases in both parents' levels of rejection. Also, mothers, but not fathers, reported decreases in their own level of rejection. Finally, young adults reported a decrease in attachment avoidance in their relationships with both mothers and fathers, but not a decrease in attachment anxiety. Importantly, these treatment gains were maintained three months after the end of treatment. Together, these results suggest that ABFT-SGM, a manualized, affirmative, experiential, family-based treatment, may be effective in reducing long-standing parental rejection, promoting parental acceptance, and improving the quality of LGBTQ+ young adults' relationships with their parents. These findings are encouraging in light of the urgent need for efficacious interventions to reduce family generated minority stress and promote safer, more supportive environments for sexual and gender minority people.

Indexed as

Family TherapySexual and Gender MinoritiesGender IdentityHumansParentsSexual BehaviorYoung Adultbisexualfamily therapygaygender minoritylesbianLGBT+parental acceptanceparental rejection家庭治疗性别少数群体父母拒绝父母接受

Identifiers

PMID35362553
PMCPMC9325072
OpenAlexW4220985648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.