Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35361754›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Protein-based SARS-CoV-2 spike vaccine booster increases cross-neutralization against SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern in non-human primates.

Vincent Pavot, Catherine Berry, Michael Kishko, Natalie G Anosova, Dean Huang, Tim Tibbitts, Alice Raillard, Sylviane Gautheron, Cindy Gutzeit, Marguerite Koutsoukos and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Vincent Pavot *Sanofi, Marcy l'Etoile, France.
Catherine Berry *Sanofi, Marcy l'Etoile, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7446-0443
Michael KishkoSanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5678-3583
Natalie G AnosovaSanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Dean HuangSanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Tim TibbittsSanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Alice RaillardSanofi, Marcy l'Etoile, France.
Sylviane GautheronSanofi, Marcy l'Etoile, France.
Cindy GutzeitGSK, Rixensart, Belgium.
Marguerite KoutsoukosGSK, Wavre, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-4174-8424
Roman M ChiczSanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Valerie LecouturierSanofi, Marcy l'Etoile, France. valerie.lecouturier@sanofi.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1580-598X
Sanofi (France) · FRSanofi (United States) · USGlaxoSmithKline (Belgium) · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variants that partly evade neutralizing antibodies raises concerns of reduced vaccine effectiveness and increased infection. We previously demonstrated that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein vaccine adjuvanted with AS03 (CoV2 preS dTM-AS03) elicits robust neutralizing antibody responses in naïve subjects. Here we show that, in macaques primed with mRNA or protein-based subunit vaccine candidates, one booster dose of CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 (monovalent D614 or B.1.351, or bivalent D614 + B.1.351 formulations), significantly boosts the pre-existing neutralizing antibodies against the parental strain from 177- to 370-fold. Importantly, the booster dose elicits high and persistent cross-neutralizing antibodies covering five former or current SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta and Omicron) and, unexpectedly, SARS-CoV-1. Interestingly, we show that the booster specifically increases the functional antibody responses as compared to the receptor binding domain (RBD)-specific responses. Our findings show that these vaccine candidates, when used as a booster, have the potential to offer cross-protection against a broad spectrum of variants. This has important implications for vaccine control of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern and informs on the benefit of a booster with the vaccine candidates currently under evaluation in clinical trials.

Indexed as

COVID-19Viral VaccinesAnimalsAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansPrimatesSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2Viral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID35361754
PMCPMC8971430
OpenAlexW4220677813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.