Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35361654›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Qualitative study exploring factors affecting the implementation of a vocational rehabilitation intervention in the UK major trauma pathway.

Jade Kettlewell, Kate Radford, Denise Kendrick, Priya Patel, Kay Bridger, Blerina Kellezi, Roshan Das Nair, Trevor Jones, Stephen Timmons, ROWTATE team

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jade KettlewellCentre for Academic Primary Care, University of Nottingham School of Medicine, Nottingham, UK Jade.Kettlewell2@nottingham.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-6713-4551
Kate RadfordCentre for Rehabilitation & Ageing Research, University of Nottingham School of Medicine, Nottingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6246-3180
Denise KendrickCentre for Academic Primary Care, University of Nottingham School of Medicine, Nottingham, UK.
Priya PatelInstitute of Mental Health, University of Nottingham School of Medicine, Nottingham, UK.
Kay BridgerDepartment of Psychology, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, UK.
Blerina KelleziCentre for Academic Primary Care, University of Nottingham School of Medicine, Nottingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4825-3624
Roshan Das NairInstitute of Mental Health, University of Nottingham School of Medicine, Nottingham, UK.
Trevor JonesCentre for Academic Primary Care, University of Nottingham School of Medicine, Nottingham, UK.
Stephen TimmonsCentre for Health Innovation, Leadership & Learning, Nottingham University Business School, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
ROWTATE team
University of Nottingham · GBNottingham Trent University · GB

Funding

Department of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to: (1) understand the context for delivering a trauma vocational rehabilitation (VR) intervention; (2) identify potential barriers and enablers to the implementation of a VR intervention post-trauma.

designQualitative study. Data were collected in person or via phone using different methods: 38 semistructured interviews, 11 informal 'walk-through care pathways' interviews, 5 focus groups (n=25), 5 codesign workshops (n=43). Data were thematically analysed using the framework approach, informed by the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research.

settingStakeholders recruited across five UK major trauma networks.

participantsA variety of stakeholders were recruited (n=117) including trauma survivors, rehabilitation physicians, therapists, psychologists, trauma coordinators and general practitioners. We recruited 32 service users (trauma survivors or carers) and 85 service providers.

resultsThere were several issues associated with implementing a trauma VR intervention including: culture within healthcare/employing organisations; extent to which healthcare systems were networked with other organisations; poor transition between different organisations; failure to recognise VR as a priority; external policies and funding. Some barriers were typical implementation issues (eg, funding, policies, openness to change). This study further highlighted the challenges associated with implementing a complex intervention like VR (eg, inadequate networking/communication, poor service provision, perceived VR priority). Our intervention was developed to overcome these barriers through adapting a therapist training package, and by providing early contact with patient/employer, a psychological component alongside occupational therapy, case coordination/central point of contact, and support crossing sector boundaries (eg, between health/employment/welfare).

conclusionsFindings informed the implementation of our VR intervention within the complex trauma pathway. Although we understand how to embed it within this context, the success of its implementation needs to be measured as part of a process evaluation in a future trial.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CareRehabilitation, VocationalFocus GroupsHumansQualitative ResearchUnited Kingdomneurological injuryprimary carepublic healthrehabilitation medicinetrauma management

Identifiers

PMID35361654
PMCPMC8971801
OpenAlexW4220955164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.