Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35361637›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Perceived stress in Chinese patients with coronary heart disease: a cross-sectional study.

Yifan Gao, Rong Hu, Yingyue Zhang, Menghan Yuan, Yong Xu, Jing Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yifan GaoMedical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9922-0107
Rong HuMedical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China.
Yingyue ZhangMedical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China.
Menghan YuanMedical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China.
Yong XuSenior Department of Cardiology, the Sixth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China crystalma@126.com 13701141929@163.com.
Jing MaSenior Department of Cardiology, the Sixth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China crystalma@126.com 13701141929@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveStudies have shown that chronic stress is closely linked to the occurrence and development of cardiovascular disease. To date, few studies have focused on perceived stress in coronary heart diseases (CHD) patients and the possible factors influencing the stress. This study aims to investigate the perceived stress of patients with CHD and determine the individual attributes closely associated with it.

designA cross-sectional study. PARTICIPATES: A total of 2215 patients with CHD were enrolled and perceived stress was assessed with the Chinese version Perceived Stress Scale (CPSS). Participants were divided into two groups due to CPSS score and binary logistic regression was applied to analyse the factors that affected perceived stress level.

resultsThe mean CPSS score of Chinese patients with CHD was 27.16±6.35 Compared with participants who received senior middle school education or below, those with a university degree had a higher probability of high perceived stress (OR 1.453, 95% CI 1.206 to 1.750); this difference was more evident in participants with a master or doctoral degree (OR 1.928, 95% CI 1.290 to 2.882). Also engaging in mental labour (OR 1.389, 95% CI 1.144 to 1.686), having children (OR 2.226, 95% CI 1.098 to 4.515) and having a habit of risky alcohol consumption (OR 1.492, 95% CI 1.146 to 1.944) were associated with perceived stress.

conclusionPatients who had higher educational attainment, engaged in mental labour, had children, and had a habit of risky alcohol consumption were much easier to perceive the stress.

Indexed as

Coronary DiseaseStress, PsychologicalAsian PeopleChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHumanscoronary heart diseasemental healthrehabilitation medicine

Identifiers

PMID35361637
PMCPMC8971805

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.