ReviewTrends in neurosciences2022
Insulin action in the brain: cell types, circuits, and diseases.
Review in Trends in neurosciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
95 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 145 citations in OpenAlex.
- Unravelling the biological nexus of smoking and postpartum depression: a meta-analysis and functional genomics approach.Archives of women's mental health · 2026Pooled it
- Insulin resistance and the risk of dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies.BMC neurology · 2026Pooled it
- Mapping new pharmacological interventions for cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023Pooled it
- Distinct single-nucleus RNA-seq changes among non-neuronal cells in ADNC, LATE-NC, and mixed pathologies.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026Article
- The Gut Microbiota-Astrocyte Axis: New Insights into the Mechanisms of Comorbid Major Depressive Disorder in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Brain insulin resistance as a driver of proteinopathy in neurodegeneration: from cell-type-specific mechanisms to targeted therapeutics.Translational neurodegeneration · 2026Review
- The liver-brain axis: A multidimensional regulatory network implicated in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis and clinical implications.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2026Review
- Energy Homeostasis Disruption in Neurological Disorders: Mitochondrial Dysfunction, High-Energy Phosphate Transfer, and Extracellular ATP-Dependent Purinergic Dysregulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Insulin resistance induced by pesticides is overcome by pancreatic islet adaptation in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease.Molecular metabolism · 2026Article
- Hypothalamic insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes is localized to the posterior hypothalamus.JCI insight · 2026Article
- Multimodal fusion of brain imaging and proteomics reveals a brain-body pathway linking depression and metabolic dysfunction.Psychological medicine · 2026Article
- Loss of Proteostasis and Early-Onset Neurodegeneration in Down Syndrome: From Mechanisms to Interventions.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- [Research progress in mechanisms of dietary resistant starch for regulating glucose and lipid metabolism].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2026Review
- Association Between C-Reactive Protein-Triglyceride Glucose Index and Depressive Symptoms Among US Adults: A Nationally Representative Cross-Sectional Study From 2005 to 2023.Actas espanolas de psiquiatria · 2026Article
- Hypothalamic malate dehydrogenase 2 modulates systemic glucose metabolism through oxytocin-mediated thermogenesis.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Article
- Brainstem Raphe Echogenicity and Insomnia in Type 2 Diabetes: An Exploratory Cross-Sectional Study.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- From Metabolism to Mind: The Cardio-Metabolic-Brain Axis and the Role of Insulin Resistance-A Review.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Associations of Dietary Decanoic Acid Intake With Cognitive Function in the Elderly and the Mediating Effects of Hypertension and Diabetes: An Analysis From NHANES 2011-2014.Brain and behavior · 2026Article
- Development of Insulin and Leptin Resistance in the Mouse Brainstem with Age.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Article
- Neuroprotective effects of ROCK inhibition on hippocampal energy metabolism in a rat model of metabolic syndrome.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2026Article
35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Since its discovery over 100 years ago, insulin has been recognized as a key hormone in control of glucose homeostasis. Deficiencies of insulin signaling are central to diabetes and many other disorders. The brain is among the targets of insulin action, and insulin resistance is a major contributor to many diseases, including brain disorders. Here, we summarize key roles of insulin action in the brain and how this involves different brain cell types. Disordered brain insulin signaling can also contribute to neuropsychiatric diseases, affecting brain circuits involved in mood and cognition. Understanding of insulin signaling in different brain cell types/circuits and how these are altered in disease may lead to the development of new therapeutic approaches to these challenging disorders.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.