Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35361297›Full record

ArticleBJPsych open2022

Suicidal vulnerability in older adults and the elderly: study based on risk variables.

David Sánchez-Teruel, María Auxiliadora Robles-Bello, Aziz Sarhani-Robles

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJPsych open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

David Sánchez-TeruelDepartment of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatment, University of Granada, Spain; Department of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatment, Spanish Society of Suicidology, Spain; and Department of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatment, Spanish Society of Clinical and Health Psychology, Spain.
María Auxiliadora Robles-BelloDepartment of Psychology, University of Jaen, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4979-5399
Aziz Sarhani-RoblesFaculty of Medicine, University of Granada, Spain.
Universidad de Granada · ESUniversidad de Jaén · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPredicting suicidal vulnerability based on previous risk factors remains a challenge for mental health professionals, especially in specific subpopulations.

aimsThis study aimed to use structural equation modelling to assess which sociodemographic and clinical variables are most predictive and modulating of repeated self-injury or reattempts at suicide in older adults and the elderly with previous attempts.

methodWe obtained digital data for 619 people (N = 342; 55.3% women), aged 50-96 years (mean 71.2 years, s.d. 3.65), who presented to the emergency department with a repeated self-injury or suicide attempt. Data were collected from several public and private hospitals in southern Spain.

resultsThere were different sociodemographic and clinical profiles between people who repeat self-injury and those who reattempt suicide. In addition, we show that outcome variables may directly or indirectly modulate these behaviours.

conclusionsThe study findings provide only a limited insight into suicidal vulnerability in older people, and there is an urgent need for specific care protocols for the prevention of repeated self-injury or reattempts at suicide that are adapted to the psychosocial characteristics of this age group. There is also a need to improve social and health alert actions for older adults and the elderly who present with suicide risk profiles, and the presence of mental health professionals in hospital emergency departments should be improved.

Indexed as

epidemiologyhealthcare protocolsold ageriskSuicide attempt

Identifiers

PMID35361297
PMCPMC9059621
OpenAlexW4220967151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.