Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35361267›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2022

A risk model of gene signatures for predicting platinum response and survival in ovarian cancer.

Siyu Chen, Yong Wu, Simin Wang, Jiangchun Wu, Xiaohua Wu, Zhong Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. ER-Localized DeadenylaseExploration (Beijing, China) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Siyu Chen *Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Yong Wu *Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Simin WangDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Jiangchun WuDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Xiaohua WuDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China. docwuxh@hotmail.com.
Zhong ZhengDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China. alizheng@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOvarian cancer (OC) is the deadliest tumor in the female reproductive tract. And increased resistance to platinum-based chemotherapy represents the major obstacle in the treatment of OC currently. Robust and accurate gene expression models are crucial tools in distinguishing platinum therapy response and evaluating the prognosis of OC patients.

methodsIn this study, 230 samples from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) OV dataset were subjected to mRNA expression profiling, single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), and copy number variation (CNV) analysis comprehensively to screen out the differentially expressed genes (DEGs). An SVM classifier and a prognostic model were constructed using the Random Forest algorithm and LASSO Cox regression model respectively via R. The Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database was applied as the validation set.

resultsForty-eight differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were figured out through integrated analysis of gene expression, single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), and copy number variation (CNV) data. A 10-gene classifier was constructed which could discriminate platinum-sensitive samples precisely with an AUC of 0.971 in the training set and of 0.926 in the GEO dataset (GSE638855). In addition, 8 optimal genes were further selected to construct the prognostic risk model whose predictions were consistent with the actual survival outcomes in the training cohort (p = 9.613e-05) and validated in GSE638855 (p = 0.04862). PNLDC1, SLC5A1, and SYNM were then identified as hub genes that were associated with both platinum response status and prognosis, which was further validated by the Fudan University Shanghai cancer center (FUSCC) cohort.

conclusionThese findings reveal a specific risk model that could serve as effective biomarkers to identify patients' platinum response status and predict survival outcomes for OC patients. PNLDC1, SLC5A1, and SYNM are the hub genes that may serve as potential biomarkers in OC treatment.

Indexed as

Ovarian NeoplasmsPlatinumChinaDNA Copy Number VariationsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansIntermediate Filament ProteinsRibonucleasesSodium-Glucose Transporter 1desmuslinIntermediate Filament ProteinsPlatinumPNLDC1 protein, humanRibonucleasesSLC5A1 protein, humanSodium-Glucose Transporter 1BiomarkersOvarian cancerPlatinum responsePrognostic model

Identifiers

PMID35361267
PMCPMC8973612

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.