Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35361144›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2022

MiR-509-3p is oncogenic, targets the tumor suppressor PHLPP2, and functions as a novel tumor adjacent normal tissue based prognostic biomarker in colorectal cancer.

Deepak Narayanan Iyer, Dominic Chi-Chung Foo, Oswens Siu-Hung Lo, Timothy Ming-Hun Wan, Xue Li, Ryan Wai-Yan Sin, Roberta Wen-Chi Pang, Wai-Lun Law, Lui Ng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Deepak Narayanan IyerDepartment of Surgery, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Dominic Chi-Chung FooDepartment of Surgery, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Oswens Siu-Hung LoDepartment of Surgery, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Timothy Ming-Hun WanDepartment of Surgery, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Xue LiDepartment of Surgery, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Ryan Wai-Yan SinDepartment of Surgery, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Roberta Wen-Chi PangDepartment of Surgery, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Wai-Lun LawDepartment of Surgery, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Lui NgDepartment of Surgery, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. luing@hku.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9010-2654
University of Hong Kong · HKHKU-Pasteur Research Pole · HK

Funding

health and medical research fund 06173406
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently the role of microRNAs has been explored immensely as novel regulators and potential biomarkers in several cancers. MiR-509-3p is one such miRNA that has been observed to show a mixed expression in different cancers, while it's expression and clinical relevance in colorectal cancer (CRC) has not yet been characterized.

methodsWe used quantitative PCR to evaluate the expression of miR-509-3p in fresh-frozen CRC tumor tissues and the corresponding tumor-adjacent normal (NAT) tissues from 103 patients. Subsequently, functional studies were performed to further interpret the role of the miRNA in CRC.

resultsMiR-509-3p was found to be overexpressed in CRC tissues in nearly 80% of cases and was associated with an aggressive disease presentation. Notably, a higher expression of the miRNA promoted cell proliferation, migration, and invasion of CRC cells in in vitro and in vivo models. Mechanistically, we confirmed that miR-509-3p directly binds the 3'UTR of the tumor suppressor PHLPP2 and inhibits its expression. Furthermore, within the previous 103 clinical tissue specimens, we observed an overexpression of miR-509-3p within the NAT tissue of patients associated with a poor disease prognosis. Using multivariate analysis, it was observed that the expression of miR-509-3p within the NAT tissue was an independent predictor of prognosis in CRC. At the cellular level, through indirect coculture experiments, miR-509-3p was observed to regulate the proliferative, migratory, and invasive behavior of normal colon cells.

conclusionMiR-509-3p strongly contributes to the development and progression of CRC and can potentially function as a prognostic biomarker in the disease.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsMicroRNAsPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesCell MovementGenes, Tumor SuppressorHumansPrognosisMicroRNAsMIRN509 microRNA, humanPHLPP2 protein, humanPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesColorectal cancermicroRNAPrognosisTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID35361144
PMCPMC8969217
OpenAlexW4221015524

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.