ArticleBMC infectious diseases2022
Knowledge, attitude, and practices regarding childhood tuberculosis detection and management among health care providers in Cambodia: a cross-sectional study.
Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.
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6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of Primary Care Physicians Regarding Infection Control of Tuberculosis in Primary Health Care Centers, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.Infectious disease reports · 2025Article
- Mobile application prototyping using Artificial Intelligence to support childhood tuberculosis diagnosis.Revista brasileira de enfermagem · 2025Article
- They do not have symptoms - why do they need to take medicines? Challenges in tuberculosis preventive treatment among children in Cambodia: a qualitative study.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2023Article
- Barriers to childhood tuberculosis case detection and management in Cambodia: the perspectives of healthcare providers and caregivers.BMC infectious diseases · 2023Article
- Correction to: Knowledge, attitude, and practices regarding childhood tuberculosis detection and management among healthcare providers in Cambodia: a cross-sectional study.BMC infectious diseases · 2022Article
- Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Pediatric Tuberculosis Management among Healthcare Workers in the Centre Region of Cameroon: A Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of tropical medicine · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
12 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe World Health Organization (WHO) estimated that 29% of global tuberculosis (TB) and almost 47% of childhood TB cases were not reported to national TB programs in 2019. In Cambodia, most childhood TB cases were reported from health facilities supported by the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria in 2019. This study aimed to compare the healthcare providers' knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) on childhood TB case detection in operational districts (ODs) with high and low childhood TB case detection in Cambodia.
methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study between November and December 2020 among healthcare providers in 10 purposively selected ODs with high childhood TB case detection and 10 ODs with low childhood TB case detection. A total of 110 healthcare providers from referral hospitals (RHs) and 220 from health centers (HCs) were interviewed. We collected information on socio-demographic characteristics, training, and KAP on childhood TB. Pearson's Chi-square or Fisher's exact and Student's t-tests were performed to explore the differences in KAP of healthcare providers from ODs with low vs. high childhood TB detection.
resultsOf the 330 respondents, 193 were from ODs with high childhood TB case detection, and 66.67% were from HCs. A significantly higher proportion (46.11%) of respondents from ODs with high childhood TB case detection received training on childhood TB within the past two years than those from low childhood TB case detection ODs (34.31%) (p = 0.03). Key knowledge on childhood TB was not significantly different among respondents from ODs with high and low childhood TB case detection. A significantly higher proportion of respondents from ODs with high childhood TB case detection had a good attitude (98.96 vs. 97.08%, p = 0.002) and performed good practices (58.55 vs. 45.26%, p = 0.02) on contact investigation in the community than those from low childhood TB case detection ODs.
conclusionsHealthcare providers from ODs with high childhood TB detection had better attitudes and practices towards childhood TB. The attitudes and practices need to be improved among healthcare providers in ODs with low case detection. Further investment in training and experience sharing on childhood TB case detection among healthcare providers is needed to improve childhood TB case detection.
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